Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27977688›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2016

Regulation of the Human Telomerase Gene TERT by Telomere Position Effect-Over Long Distances (TPE-OLD): Implications for Aging and Cancer.

Wanil Kim, Andrew T Ludlow, Jaewon Min, Jerome D Robin, Guido Stadler, Ilgen Mender, Tsung-Po Lai, Ning Zhang, Woodring E Wright, Jerry W Shay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 119 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 212 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. LiposomalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Telomere Maintenance and Oncogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wanil KimDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Andrew T LudlowDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jaewon MinDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jerome D RobinFaculté de Médecine, Tour Pasteur 8éme Étage, Nice, France.
Guido StadlerBerkeley Lights, Inc., Emeryville, California, United States of America.
Ilgen MenderDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Tsung-Po LaiDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Woodring E WrightDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jerry W ShayDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USHôpital Pasteur · FR

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIBBONS, DON LYNN · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sandi Leigh Pruitt · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
Cell Biology Research Improvements and RenovationsC06RR030414 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI FITZ, JOHN GREGORY · 2010 to 2010
$15.0M
GENE EXPRESSION IN AGING AND DEVELOPMENTR01AG001228 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAY, JERRY WILLIAM · 1985 to 2018
$7.6M
Cancer Biology Training GrantT32CA124334 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAY, JERRY WILLIAM · 2007 to 2021
$5.3M
Manipulating hTERT splicing in lung cancer cells.R00CA197672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUDLOW, ANDREW TODD · 2017 to 2019
$738k
Manipulating hTERT splicing in lung cancer cells.K99CA197672 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUDLOW, ANDREW TODD · 2016 to 2017
$289k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA197672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS R00 CA197672NCI NIH HHS T32 CA124334NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR030414NIA NIH HHS R01 AG001228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomerase is expressed in early human development and then becomes silenced in most normal tissues. Because ~90% of primary human tumors express telomerase and generally maintain very short telomeres, telomerase is carefully regulated, particularly in large, long-lived mammals. In the current report, we provide substantial evidence for a new regulatory control mechanism of the rate limiting catalytic protein component of telomerase (hTERT) that is determined by the length of telomeres. We document that normal, young human cells with long telomeres have a repressed hTERT epigenetic status (chromatin and DNA methylation), but the epigenetic status is altered when telomeres become short. The change in epigenetic status correlates with altered expression of TERT and genes near to TERT, indicating a change in chromatin. Furthermore, we identified a chromosome 5p telomere loop to a region near TERT in human cells with long telomeres that is disengaged with increased cell divisions as telomeres progressively shorten. Finally, we provide support for a role of the TRF2 protein, and possibly TERRA, in the telomere looping maintenance mechanism through interactions with interstitial TTAGGG repeats. This provides new insights into how the changes in genome structure during replicative aging result in an increased susceptibility to age-related diseases and cancer prior to the initiation of a DNA damage signal.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicTelomereAgingAnimalsChromosomes, Human, Pair 5HumansNeoplasmsPrimatesTelomeraseTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27977688
PMCPMC5169358
OpenAlexW2562574576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.