Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27977010›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2016

TRAP1 downregulation in human ovarian cancer enhances invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Maria R Amoroso, Danilo S Matassa, Ilenia Agliarulo, Rosario Avolio, Haonan Lu, Lorenza Sisinni, Giacomo Lettini, Hani Gabra, Matteo Landriscina, Franca Esposito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. ACancer research communications · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria R AmorosoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Napoli, Italy.
Danilo S MatassaDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Napoli, Italy.
Ilenia AgliaruloDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Napoli, Italy.
Rosario AvolioDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Napoli, Italy.
Haonan LuImperial College London, Ovarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Cancer and Surgery, Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology, London, UK.
Lorenza SisinniLaboratorio di Ricerca Preclinica e Traslazionale, IRCCS-CROB, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico Della Basilicata, Rionero in Vulture, Italy.
Giacomo LettiniLaboratorio di Ricerca Preclinica e Traslazionale, IRCCS-CROB, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico Della Basilicata, Rionero in Vulture, Italy.
Hani GabraOvarian Cancer Action Research Centre, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Matteo LandriscinaLaboratorio di Ricerca Preclinica e Traslazionale, IRCCS-CROB, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico Della Basilicata, Rionero in Vulture, Italy.
Franca EspositoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Napoli, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata · ITImperial College London · GBOvarian Cancer Action · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OC) is the second leading cause of gynecological cancer death worldwide. Although the list of biomarkers is still growing, molecular mechanisms involved in OC development and progression remain elusive. We recently demonstrated that lower expression of the molecular chaperone TRAP1 in OC patients correlates with higher tumor grade and stage, and platinum resistance. Herein we show that TRAP1 is often deleted in high-grade serous OC patients (N=579), and that TRAP1 expression is correlated with the copy number, suggesting this could be one of the driving mechanisms for the loss of TRAP1 expression in OC. At molecular level, downregulation of TRAP1 associates with higher expression of p70S6K, a kinase frequently active in OC with emerging roles in cell migration and tumor metastasis. Indeed, TRAP1 silencing in different OC cells induces upregulation of p70S6K expression and activity, enhancement of cell motility and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Consistently, in a large cohort of OC patients, TRAP1 expression is reduced in tumor metastases and directly correlates with the epithelial marker E-Cadherin, whereas it inversely correlates with the transcription factor Slug and the matrix metallopeptidases 2 and 9. Strikingly, pharmacological inhibition of p70S6K reverts the high motility phenotype of TRAP1 knock-down cells. However, although p70S6K inhibition or silencing reduces the expression of the transcription factors Snail and Slug, thus inducing upregulation of E-Cadherin expression, it is unable to revert EMT induced by TRAP1 silencing; furthermore, p70S6K did not show any significant correlation with EMT genes in patients, nor with overall survival or tumor stage, suggesting an independent and predominant role for TRAP1 in OC progression. Altogether, these results may provide novel approaches in OC with reduced TRAP1 expression, which could be resistant to therapeutic strategies based on the inhibition of the p70S6K pathway, with potential future intervention in OC invasion and metastasis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell MovementDown-RegulationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian NeoplasmsRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaTRAP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27977010
PMCPMC5260997
OpenAlexW2563529980

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.