Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27974681›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Loss of expression of the recycling receptor, FcRn, promotes tumor cell growth by increasing albumin consumption.

Rafal Swiercz, Min Mo, Priyanka Khare, Zita Schneider, Raimund J Ober, Elizabeth Sally Ward

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Antibody Drug Clearance: An Underexplored Marker of Outcomes with Checkpoint Inhibitors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Review
  10. Non-specific irreversibleEJNMMI research · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Endocytosis in cancer and cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2023
    Review
  16. The therapeutic age of the neonatal Fc receptor.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Deciphering albumin-directed drug delivery by imaging.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rafal SwierczDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Min MoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Priyanka KhareDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Zita SchneiderDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Raimund J OberDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Elizabeth Sally WardDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Texas A&M Health Science Center · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor cells rely on high concentrations of amino acids to support their growth and proliferation. Although increased macropinocytic uptake and lysosomal degradation of the most abundant serum protein, albumin, in Ras-transformed cells can meet these demands, it is not understood how the majority of tumor cells that express wild type Ras achieve this. In the current study we reveal that the neonatal Fc receptor, FcRn, regulates tumor cell proliferation through the ability to recycle its ligand, albumin. By contrast with normal epithelial cells, we show that human FcRn is present at very low or undetectable levels in the majority of tumor cell lines analyzed. Remarkably, shRNA-mediated ablation of FcRn expression in an FcRn-positive tumor cell line results in a substantial growth increase of tumor xenografts, whereas enforced expression of this receptor by lentiviral transduction has the reverse effect. Moreover, intracellular albumin and glutamate levels are increased by the loss of FcRn-mediated recycling of albumin, combined with hypoalbuminemia in tumor-bearing mice. These studies identify a novel role for FcRn as a suppressor of tumor growth and have implications for the use of this receptor as a prognostic indicator and therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesHeterograftsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMiceNeoplasmsReceptors, FcFc receptor, neonatalHistocompatibility Antigens Class IReceptors, FcSerum Albuminalbuminhypoalbuminemianeonatal Fc receptor (FcRn)recycling receptortumor suppressor

Identifiers

PMID27974681
PMCPMC5356901
OpenAlexW2560018831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.