Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27973598›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Effects of Exercise on the Structure and Circulation of Choroid in Normal Eyes.

Takamasa Kinoshita, Junya Mori, Natsuki Okuda, Hiroko Imaizumi, Masanori Iwasaki, Miho Shimizu, Hirotomo Miyamoto, Kei Akaiwa, Kentaro Semba, Shozo Sonoda and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Changes of choroidal structure and circulation after water drinking test in normal eyes.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Ocular and Systemic Diurnal Rhythms in Emmetropic and Myopic Adults.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takamasa KinoshitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0465-2140
Junya MoriDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Natsuki OkudaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiroko ImaizumiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Masanori IwasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Miho ShimizuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Hirotomo MiyamotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Kei AkaiwaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
Kentaro SembaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
Shozo SonodaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Taiji SakamotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yoshinori MitamuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo determine the effects of dynamic exercise on the circulation and the luminal and stromal areas of the choroid in normal eyes.

methodsThis was a prospective interventional study of 38 eyes of 38 normal subjects enrolled by invitation. The systolic and diastolic blood pressures, heart rate, intraocularpressure, mean ocular perfusion pressure (MOPP), choroidal blood velocity, and enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomographic (EDI-OCT) images were recorded before, and immediately after mild dynamic exercise. The same measurements were recorded after 10 min of rest. The choroidal blood velocity was measured bylaser speckle flowgraphy, and the mean blur rate was used for the evaluations. The horizontal EDI-OCT images of the subfoveal choroid were converted to binary images. The central choroidal thickness (CCT), total cross sectional choroidal area, luminal areas, stromal areas, and the ratio of luminal area to total choroidal area (L/C ratio) were determined from these images.

resultsThe systolic and diastolic blood pressures, heart rate, MOPP, and the mean blur rate were significantly increased immediately after the exercise and significantly decreased 10 minutes after the exercise. There wereno significant changes in the mean CCT, the mean total choroidal area, the mean luminal and stromal areas, and the mean L/C ratio after the exercise.

conclusionsOur results suggest that a rest period is needed before measurements of blood flow velocity but not necessary for the EDI-OCT imaging to determine the choroidal thickness and area.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdultChoroidChoroid DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDiastoleFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHeart RateHemodynamicsHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedPerfusionProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID27973598
PMCPMC5156418

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.