Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27966909›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2017

Assessing the Suitability of Multiple Dispersion and Land Use Regression Models for Urban Traffic-Related Ultrafine Particles.

Allison P Patton, Chad Milando, John L Durant, Prashant Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Integrating traffic pollution dispersion into spatiotemporal NOThe Science of the total environment · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Allison P PattonEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers University , Piscataway, New Jersey 08901, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8334-3580
Chad MilandoDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tufts University , Medford, Massachusetts 02155, United States.
John L DurantDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tufts University , Medford, Massachusetts 02155, United States.
Prashant KumarDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences (FEPS), University of Surrey , Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2462-4411

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI ROBERT John LAUMBACH · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
University of Michigan ERC-supplement (TRT)T42OH008455 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NEITZEL, RICHARD L · 2005 to 2025
$32.3M
Strategic Vision & Impact on Environmental HealthP30ES017885 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Dana Dolinoy · 2011 to 2026
$21.3M
Training Grant for the Joint Graduate Program in Exposure Science.T32ES019854 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI MAINELIS, GEDIMINAS, WEISEL, CLIFFORD P · 2011 to 2020
$2.6M
Community Assessment of Freeway Pollution and HealthR01ES015462 · NIEHS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI BRUGGE, DOUG · 2008 to 2012
$2.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES017885NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015462NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES019854NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comparative evaluations are needed to assess the suitability of near-road air pollution models for traffic-related ultrafine particle number concentration (PNC). Our goal was to evaluate the ability of dispersion (CALINE4, AERMOD, R-LINE, and QUIC) and regression models to predict PNC in a residential neighborhood (Somerville) and an urban center (Chinatown) near highways in and near Boston, Massachusetts. PNC was measured in each area, and models were compared to each other and measurements for hot (>18 °C) and cold (<10 °C) hours with wind directions parallel to and perpendicular downwind from highways. In Somerville, correlation and error statistics were typically acceptable, and all models predicted concentration gradients extending ∼100 m from the highway. In contrast, in Chinatown, PNC trends differed among models, and predictions were poorly correlated with measurements likely due to effects of street canyons and nonhighway particle sources. Our results demonstrate the importance of selecting PNC models that align with study area characteristics (e.g., dominant sources and building geometry). We applied widely available models to typical urban study areas; therefore, our results should be generalizable to models of hourly averaged PNC in similar urban areas.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsParticulate MatterAir PollutionEnvironmental MonitoringModels, TheoreticalVehicle EmissionsAir PollutantsParticulate MatterVehicle Emissions

Identifiers

PMID27966909
PMCPMC5209293

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.