Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27966192›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2018

How Does a Shared Decision-Making (SDM) Intervention for Oncologists Affect Participation Style and Preference Matching in Patients with Breast and Colon Cancer?

Christiane Bieber, Jennifer Nicolai, Kathrin Gschwendtner, Nicole Müller, Katrin Reuter, Angela Buchholz, Birgit Kallinowski, Martin Härter, Wolfgang Eich

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Blended online learning for oncologists to improve skills in shared decision making about palliative chemotherapy: a pre-posttest evaluation.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Christiane BieberDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany. Christiane.Bieber@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8047-4174
Jennifer NicolaiDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Kathrin GschwendtnerDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nicole MüllerDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Katrin ReuterDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Angela BuchholzDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Birgit KallinowskiPractice for Gastroenterology and Oncology, Schwetzingen, Germany.
Martin HärterDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Wolfgang EichDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversität Hamburg · DESchwetzingen Technical Institute & Graduate Court Registrars' College · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Mannheim · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aims of this study are to assess patients' preferred and perceived decision-making roles and preference matching in a sample of German breast and colon cancer patients and to investigate how a shared decision-making (SDM) intervention for oncologists influences patients' preferred and perceived decision-making roles and the attainment of preference matches. This study is a post hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) on the effects of an SDM intervention. The SDM intervention was a 12-h SDM training program for physicians in combination with decision board use. For this study, we analysed a subgroup of 107 breast and colon cancer patients faced with serious treatment decisions who provided data on specific questionnaires with regard to their preferred and perceived decision-making roles (passive, SDM or active). Patients filled in questionnaires immediately following a decision-relevant consultation (t1) with their oncologist. Eleven of these patients' 27 treating oncologists had received the SDM intervention within the RCT. A majority of cancer patients (60%) preferred SDM. A match between preferred and perceived decision-making roles was reached for 72% of patients. The patients treated by SDM-trained physicians perceived greater autonomy in their decision making (p < 0.05) with more patients perceiving SDM or an active role, but their preference matching was not influenced. A SDM intervention for oncologists boosted patient autonomy but did not improve preference matching. This highlights the already well-known reluctance of physicians to engage in explicit role clarification.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register DRKS00000539; Funding Source: German Cancer Aid.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorDecision MakingPhysician-Patient RelationsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsColonic NeoplasmsCommunicationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOncologistsPatient ParticipationPatient PreferenceBreast and colon cancerOncologyPhysician training programPreference matchingShared decision making (SDM)

Identifiers

PMID27966192
PMCPMC5949132
OpenAlexW2565759034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.