Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27965260›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2017

CCL2/CCR2, but not CCL5/CCR5, mediates monocyte recruitment, inflammation and cartilage destruction in osteoarthritis.

Harini Raghu, Christin M Lepus, Qian Wang, Heidi H Wong, Nithya Lingampalli, Francesca Oliviero, Leonardo Punzi, Nicholas J Giori, Stuart B Goodman, Constance R Chu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 288 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
288citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

288 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 433 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ferroptosis and tumor immunity.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. [The role and mechanism of chemokine network in promoting osteoarthritis progression by regulating synovial macrophage heterogeneity].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

228 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Harini RaghuDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Christin M LepusDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Qian WangDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Heidi H WongDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Nithya LingampalliDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Francesca OlivieroRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Leonardo PunziRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Nicholas J GioriVA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Stuart B GoodmanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Department of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Constance R ChuVA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Jeremy B SokoloveDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
William H RobinsonDivision of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford University · USUniversity of Padua · ITVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

Investigating the Role of Fc Receptors in the Pathogenesis of OsteoarthritisI01BX002345 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI ROBINSON, WILLIAM H · 2014 to 2017
–
Inflammatory Mechanisms in Traumatic Joint Injury and RepairI01RX000588 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI ROBINSON, WILLIAM H · 2012 to 2015
–
The Role of Coagulation and Fibrinolysis in Post-Traumatic OsteoarthritisI01RX000934 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI ROBINSON, WILLIAM H · 2015 to 2017
–
A Novel Serum Biomarker Stress Test for Detection of Early OsteoarthritisI21RX002045 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI CHU, CONSTANCE R · 2016 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002345RRD VA I01 RX000588RRD VA I01 RX000934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhile various monocyte chemokine systems are increased in expression in osteoarthritis (OA), the hierarchy of chemokines and chemokine receptors in mediating monocyte/macrophage recruitment to the OA joint remains poorly defined. Here, we investigated the relative contributions of the CCL2/CCR2 versus CCL5/CCR5 chemokine axes in OA pathogenesis.

methods

resultsMice lacking CCL2 or CCR2, but not CCL5 or CCR5, were protected against OA with a concomitant reduction in local monocyte/macrophage numbers in their joints. In synovial fluids from patients with OA, levels of CCR2 ligands (CCL2, CCL7 and CCL8) but not CCR5 ligands (CCL3, CCL4 and CCL5) were elevated. We found that CCR2+ cells are abundant in human OA synovium and that CCR2+ macrophages line, invade and are associated with the erosion of OA cartilage. Further, blockade of CCL2/CCR2 signalling markedly attenuated macrophage accumulation, synovitis and cartilage damage in mouse OA.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate that monocytes recruited via CCL2/CCR2, rather than by CCL5/CCR5, propagate inflammation and tissue damage in OA. Selective targeting of the CCL2/CCR2 system represents a promising therapeutic approach for OA.

Indexed as

MacrophagesAnimalsCartilage, ArticularChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL5ChemokinesChemotaxisFibroblastsGene ExpressionHumansIndazolesLeukocyte CountMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMonocytesbindaritCCL2 protein, humanCCL5 protein, humanCCR2 protein, humanCCR5 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL5ChemokinesIndazolesPropionatesReceptors, CCR2Receptors, CCR5RNA, MessengerChemokinesCytokinesInflammationOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID27965260
PMCPMC5834918
OpenAlexW2566792041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.