Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27964845›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology2016

Intratympanic steroid injection and hyperbaric oxygen therapy for the treatment of refractory sudden hearing loss.

Filiz Gülüstan, Zahide Mine Yazıcı, Wesam M E Alakhras, Omer Erdur, Harun Acipayam, Levent Kufeciler, Fatma Tulin Kayhan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Intratympanic steroid injection versus hyperbaric oxygen therapy in refractory sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in acute hearing loss: a narrative review.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Filiz GülüstanBakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Otolaryngology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Zahide Mine YazıcıBakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Otolaryngology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Wesam M E AlakhrasBakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Otolaryngology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Omer ErdurSelcuk University, Otolaryngology Department, Konya, Turkey.
Harun AcipayamBakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Otolaryngology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: harunacipayam@gmail.com.
Levent KufecilerBakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Otolaryngology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Fatma Tulin KayhanBakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Otolaryngology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bakırköy Dr.Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRSelçuk University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionControversy surrounds the use of salvage therapies to treat sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), with no consensus on recommendations. While several studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of intratympanic administration of steroids (ITS) and hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) treatment, few have compared the efficacy of ITS and HBO therapy in patients with refractory SSNHL.

objectiveWe evaluated the efficiency of ITS and HBO therapy in patients with refractory SSNHL.

methodsPatients who did not adequately benefit from systemic treatment were evaluated retrospectively. Refractory patients were defined as those who gained less than 20dB in hearing after initial treatment. All refractory patients were informed about salvage therapy options: ITS or HBO therapy, the advantages and disadvantages of which were explained briefly. ITS involved 4mg/mL dexamethasone administered through a 25 gauge needle. Patients underwent HBO therapy in a hyperbaric chamber where they breathed 100% oxygen for 120min at 2.5 atmospheric pressure. The hearing levels of both groups were evaluated before the salvage therapy and at 3 months after treatment. Improvements in hearing were evaluated according to the Furahashi criteria. We also compared the two therapies in terms of speech discrimination scores (SDSs) and the recovery of all frequencies.

resultsThe salvage therapies generated similar results. Changes in pure tone averages and SDSs were similar for ITS and HBO therapy (p=0.364 and p=0.113). Comparison of SDSs and hearing thresholds at all frequencies showed similar levels of improvement.

conclusionITS and HBO therapy produced similar improvements in SSNHL patients, but the sample size was too small to draw definitive conclusions. Further randomized controlled studies are needed to identify the best therapy for patients with refractory sudden hearing loss.

Indexed as

Hyperbaric oxygen therapyIntratympanic treatmentOxigenoterapia hiperbáricaPerda auditiva súbitaSalvage treatmentSudden hearing lossTerapia de resgateTratamento intra-timpânico

Identifiers

PMID27964845
PMCPMC9442892
OpenAlexW2551095325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.