Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27959780›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical microbiology2017

Invitro antifungal susceptibilities of Candida species to liposomal amphotericin B, determined using CLSI broth microdilution, and amphotericin B deoxycholate, measured using the Etest.

Grazia Lovero, Osvalda De Giglio, Serafina Rutigliano, Giusy Diella, Giuseppina Caggiano, Maria Teresa Montagna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Grazia LoveroDepartment of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Hygiene Section, Università degli Studi of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy.
Osvalda De GiglioDepartment of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Hygiene Section, Università degli Studi of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy.
Serafina RutiglianoDepartment of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Hygiene Section, Università degli Studi of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy.
Giusy DiellaDepartment of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Hygiene Section, Università degli Studi of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy.
Giuseppina CaggianoDepartment of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Hygiene Section, Università degli Studi of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy.
Maria Teresa MontagnaDepartment of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, Hygiene Section, Università degli Studi of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The antifungal susceptibilities of 598 isolates of Candida spp. (bloodstream and other sterile sites) to liposomal amphotericin B (L-AmB) versus amphotericin B (AmB) were determined. MICs were calculated using the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution (M27-A3) method for L-AmB and the Etest method for AmB. The MIC50/MIC90 (µg ml-1) values for L-AmB broth microdilution and AmB Etest were 0.25/1 and 0.19/0.5, respectively. The overall essential agreement (±2 dilutions) was 91.5 %, ranging from 37.5 % (Candida lusitaniae) to 100 % (Candida glabrata and Candida krusei). Categorical agreement between the two methods was categorized based on a previously published breakpoint (susceptible/resistant MIC cut-off of 1 µg ml-1). The overall categorical agreement at the 48 h reading was 97.3 %, ranging from 72.7 % (C. krusei) to 100 % (Candida albicans). Major and very major discrepancies occurred in 2.3 and 0.3 %, respectively. Spearman's ρ was 0.48 (P<0.0001). These results demonstrate the utility of the AmB Etest as a surrogate marker to predict the sensibility and resistance of Candida spp. to L-AmB and thus to support its use in antifungal treatment.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, FungalMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsCandidaCandida albicansCandida glabrataDeoxycholic AcidDisk Diffusion Antimicrobial TestsDrug CombinationsHumansAmphotericin Bamphotericin B, deoxycholate drug combinationAntifungal AgentsDeoxycholic AcidDrug Combinationsliposomal amphotericin B

Identifiers

PMID27959780
PMCPMC5797943

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.