Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27959406›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2017

Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides protect fibroblasts against UVB-induced photoaging.

Qinghai Zeng, Fang Zhou, Li Lei, Jing Chen, Jianyun Lu, Jianda Zhou, Ke Cao, Lihua Gao, Fang Xia, Shu Ding and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Antioxidants as an Epidermal Stem Cell Activator.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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  16. The Protective Effect ofAnnals of dermatology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qinghai ZengDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Fang ZhouDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Li LeiDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Jianyun LuDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Jianda ZhouDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Ke CaoDepartment of Oncology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Lihua GaoDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Fang XiaDepartment of Oncology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Shu DingDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Lihua HuangThe Central Laboratory, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Hong XiangThe Central Laboratory, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Jingjing WangDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Yangfan XiaoDepartment of Dermatology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Rong XiaoDepartment of Dermatology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Jinhua HuangDepartment of Dermatology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Central South University · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ganoderma lucidum has featured in traditional Chinese medicine for >1,000 years. Ganoderma polysaccharides (GL-PS), a major active ingredient in Ganoderma, confer immune regulation, antitumor effects and significant antioxidant effects. The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and mechanism of GL‑PS‑associated inhibition of ultraviolet B (UVB)‑induced photoaging in human fibroblasts in vitro. Primary human skin fibroblasts were cultured, and a fibroblast photoaging model was built through exposure to UVB. Cell viability was measured by MTT assay. Aged cells were stained using a senescence‑associated β-galactosidase staining (SA‑β‑gal) kit. ELISA kits were used to analyze matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) ‑1 and C‑telopeptides of Type I collagen (CICP) protein levels in cellular supernatant. ROS levels were quantified by flow cytometry. Cells exposed to UVB had decreased cell viability, increased aged cells, decreased CICP protein expression, increased MMP‑1 protein expression, and increased cellular ROS levels compared with non‑exposed cells. However, cells exposed to UVB and treated with 10, 20 and 40 µg/ml GL‑PS demonstrated increased cell viability, decreased aged cells, increased CICP protein expression, decreased MMP‑1 protein expression, and decreased cellular ROS levels compared with UVB exposed/GL‑PS untreated cells. These results demonstrate that GL‑PS protects fibroblasts against photoaging by eliminating UVB‑induced ROS. This finding indicates GL‑PS treatment may serve as a novel strategy for antiphotoaging.

Indexed as

AdolescentCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCellular SenescenceFibroblastsHumansMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 1PolysaccharidesRadiation-Protective AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReishiUltraviolet RaysMatrix Metalloproteinase 1MMP1 protein, humanPolysaccharidesRadiation-Protective AgentsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID27959406
PMCPMC5355704
OpenAlexW2567241270

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.