Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27959334›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2016

Implication of NOTCH1 gene in susceptibility to anxiety and depression among sexual abuse victims.

I M Steine, T Zayats, C Stansberg, S Pallesen, J Mrdalj, B Håvik, J Soulé, J Haavik, A M Milde, S Skrede and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  9. Article
  10. The Role of MicroRNA and Microbiota in Depression and Anxiety.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

I M SteineDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
T ZayatsK.G. Jebsen Centre for Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
C StansbergDr. Einar Martens Research Group for Biological Psychiatry, Center for Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
S PallesenDepartment of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
J MrdaljNorwegian Competence Center of Sleep Disorders, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
B HåvikThe Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research (NORMENT) and the K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
J SouléDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
J HaavikK.G. Jebsen Centre for Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Department of Biomedicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
A M MildeDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
S SkredeThe Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research (NORMENT) and the K.G. Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
R MurisonDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
J KrystalClinical Neuroscience Division, VA National Center for PTSD, West Haven, CT, USA.
J GrønliDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
University of Bergen · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NOCenter for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway · NOGeorgia Highlands College · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual abuse contributes to the development of multiple forms of psychopathology, including anxiety and depression, but the extent to which genetics contributes to these disorders among sexual abuse victims remains unclear. In this translational study, we first examined gene expression in the brains of rodents exposed to different early-life conditions (long, brief or no maternal separation). Hypothesizing that genes revealing changes in expression may have relevance for psychiatric symptoms later in life, we examined possible association of those genes with symptoms of anxiety and depression in a human sample of sexual abuse victims. Changes in rodent brain gene expression were evaluated by means of correspondence and significance analyses of microarrays by comparing brains of rodents exposed to different early-life conditions. Tag single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of resulting candidate genes were genotyped and tested for their association with symptoms of anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) in a sample of 361 sexual abuse victims, using multinomial logistic regression. False discovery rate was applied to account for multiple testing in the genetic association study, with q-value of 0.05 accepted as significant. We identified four genes showing differential expression among animals subjected to different early-life conditions as well as having potential relevance to neural development or disorders: Notch1, Gabrr1, Plk5 and Zfp644. In the human sample, significant associations were observed for two NOTCH1 tag SNPs: rs11145770 (OR=2.21, q=0.043) and rs3013302 (OR=2.15, q=0.043). Our overall findings provide preliminary evidence that NOTCH1 may be implicated in the susceptibility to anxiety and depression among sexual abuse victims. The study also underscores the potential importance of animal models for future studies on the health consequences of early-life stress and the mechanisms underlying increased risk for psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsAnxiety DisordersBrainDepressive DisorderDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLife Change EventsMaleNeurodevelopmental DisordersPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRats, WistarReceptor, Notch1NOTCH1 protein, humanReceptor, Notch1

Identifiers

PMID27959334
PMCPMC5290341
OpenAlexW2566065889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.