Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27957165›Full record

ArticleJournal of atrial fibrillation

Cost-Effectiveness of Dabigatran Exilate in Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation.

Giovanni Galvani, Alberto Grassetto, Stefania Sterlicchio, Sakis Themistoclakis, Venturini Andrea, Zoffoli Giampaolo, Mangino Domenico

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atrial fibrillation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 64% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovanni GalvaniDirigente Medico, Unità Operativa di Cardiochirurgia, Responsabile della Qualità di reparto, Azienda ULSS 12 Veneziana, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venezia-Mestre.
Alberto GrassettoDirigente Medico, Unità Operativa di Cardiochirurgia, Responsabile della Qualità di reparto, Azienda ULSS 12 Veneziana, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venezia-Mestre.
Stefania SterlicchioDirigente Medico, Unità Operativa di Cardiochirurgia, Responsabile della Qualità di reparto, Azienda ULSS 12 Veneziana, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venezia-Mestre.
Sakis ThemistoclakisDirigente Medico, Unità Operativa di Cardiochirurgia, Responsabile della Qualità di reparto, Azienda ULSS 12 Veneziana, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venezia-Mestre.
Venturini AndreaDirigente Medico, Unità Operativa di Cardiochirurgia, Responsabile della Qualità di reparto, Azienda ULSS 12 Veneziana, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venezia-Mestre.
Zoffoli GiampaoloDirigente Medico, Unità Operativa di Cardiochirurgia, Responsabile della Qualità di reparto, Azienda ULSS 12 Veneziana, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venezia-Mestre.
Mangino DomenicoDirigente Medico, Unità Operativa di Cardiochirurgia, Responsabile della Qualità di reparto, Azienda ULSS 12 Veneziana, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venezia-Mestre.
Ospedale dell' Angelo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDabigatran exilate has emerged as a highly effective tool in treating atrial fibrillation, AF). Its relative convenience in terms of cost and overall utility with respect to other anti-coagulants, however, has not been explored in much detail yet. METHODS AND

resultsWe run a Markovian disease simulation model based on a cohort of 1000 randomly generated patients which were sub-grouped by average risk of hemorrhage and average risk of stroke to compare treatments with Aspirin, Warfarin and Dabigatran. Quality-adjusted life-year, QALYs) for the patients were projected over up to 30 years with mortality statistics database and properly adjusted after every 5-year survival from the starting date. If managed within the prescribed range, Warfarin offers the highest outcome in terms of QALYs: 7.93 versus 7.61 for the Aspirin treatment and 7.57 for highest dose treatment with Dabigatran. Dabigatran outperformed the other treatments in patients at high risk of major stroke, provided Warfarin was not managed optimally. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio for Dabigatran versus sub-optimally managed Warfarin was €7,759.48/QALY meaning that every year in perfect health earned with Dabigatran cost less than €8,000 more than the alternative treatment with Warfarin.

conclusionsThe therapy with high-dose Dabigatran proved the most clinically safe solution for patients at high risk of stroke unless Warfarin therapy was excellent.

Identifiers

PMID27957165
PMCPMC4956364
OpenAlexW2931762292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.