Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27956622›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

β2-Adrenergic receptor-dependent chemokine receptor 2 expression regulates leukocyte recruitment to the heart following acute injury.

Laurel A Grisanti, Christopher J Traynham, Ashley A Repas, Erhe Gao, Walter J Koch, Douglas G Tilley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Unraveling the lost balance: Adrenergic dysfunction in cancer cachexia.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laurel A GrisantiCenter for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140.
Christopher J TraynhamCenter for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140.
Ashley A RepasCenter for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140.
Erhe GaoCenter for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140.
Walter J KochCenter for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140.
Douglas G TilleyCenter for Translational Medicine, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140 douglas.tilley@temple.edu.
Temple University · US

Funding

Targeted Cancer Therapeutics and Heart Failure: Mechanisms and Post-injury RepairP01HL091799 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 2008 to 2018
$23.1M
Integrative Cardiovascular PathophysiologyT32HL091804 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ELROD, JOHN WILLIAM · 2008 to 2024
$4.5M
Molecular Mechanisms of Cardiac beta1AR-EGFR Association and SignalingR01HL105414 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI TILLEY, DOUGLAS · 2011 to 2019
$3.4M
GRK and b-Arrestin Signaling in Cardiac RegenerationR01HL085503 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI KOCH, WALTER J. · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091799NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085503NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105414NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL091804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following cardiac injury, early immune cell responses are essential for initiating cardiac remodeling and tissue repair. We previously demonstrated the importance of β2-adrenergic receptors (β2ARs) in the regulation of immune cell localization following acute cardiac injury, with deficient leukocyte infiltration into the damaged heart. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanism by which immune cell-expressed β2ARs regulate leukocyte recruitment to the heart following acute cardiac injury. Chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) expression and responsiveness to C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2)-mediated migration were abolished in β2AR knockout (KO) bone marrow (BM), both of which were rescued by β2AR reexpression. Chimeric mice lacking immune cell-specific CCR2 expression, as well as wild-type mice administered a CCR2 antagonist, recapitulated the loss of monocyte/macrophage and neutrophil recruitment to the heart following myocardial infarction (MI) observed in mice with immune cell-specific β2AR deletion. Converse to β2AR ablation, β2AR stimulation increased CCR2 expression and migratory responsiveness to CCL2 in BM. Mechanistically, G protein-dependent β2AR signaling was dispensable for these effects, whereas β-arrestin2-biased β2AR signaling was required for the regulation of CCR2 expression. Additionally, activator protein 1 (AP-1) was shown to be essential in mediating CCR2 expression in response to β2AR stimulation in both murine BM and human monocytes. Finally, reconstitution of β2ARKO BM with rescued expression of a β-arrestin-biased β2AR in vivo restored BM CCR2 expression as well as cardiac leukocyte infiltration following MI. These results demonstrate the critical role of β-arrestin2/AP-1-dependent β2AR signaling in the regulation of CCR2 expression and recruitment of leukocytes to the heart following injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow TransplantationCell MovementChemokinesCoronary VesselsEchocardiographyHeart FailureHumansLeukocyte Common AntigensLeukocytesMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMonocytesCCR2 protein, humanChemokinesLeukocyte Common AntigensPtprc protein, mouseReceptors, Adrenergic, betaReceptors, CCR2cardiac injuryC-chemokine receptor 2leukocyteβ2-adrenergic receptorβ-arrestin

Identifiers

PMID27956622
PMCPMC5206565
OpenAlexW2562851130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.