Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27956073›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2017

An Unintended Consequence of Culture Change in VA Community Living Centers.

Jill Harrison, Denise A Tyler, Renée R Shield, Whitney L Mills, Kristen E Morgan, Maxwell E Cutty, Danielle L Coté, Susan M Allen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jill HarrisonDirector of Research, Planetree, Derby, CT. Electronic address: jharrison@planetree.org.
Denise A TylerDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Providence VA Medical Center, Center of Innovation in Long-Term Services and Supports, Providence, RI and the Center for Gerontology & Healthcare Research, Department of Health Services, Policy & Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI.
Renée R ShieldCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Department of Health Services, Policy and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI.
Whitney L MillsDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX, and Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness, and Safety, Department of Medicine, Section of Health Services Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Kristen E MorganDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Providence VA Medical Center, Center of Innovation in Long-Term Services and Supports, Providence, RI.
Maxwell E CuttyDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Providence VA Medical Center, Center of Innovation in Long-Term Services and Supports, Providence, RI.
Danielle L CotéDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Providence VA Medical Center, Center of Innovation in Long-Term Services and Supports, Providence, RI.
Susan M AllenDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Providence VA Medical Center, Center of Innovation in Long-Term Services and Supports, Providence, RI.
Providence VA Medical Center · USBrown University · USCenter for Innovation · US

Funding

Improving Veteran Transitions from VA Community Living Centers to the CommunityIK2RX001241 · VA · PROVIDENCE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MILLS, WHITNEY L · 2014 to 2019
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RRD VA IK2 RX001241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough a growing body of evidence suggests that culture change and its corollary, person-centered care improves resident outcomes in the nursing home setting, little is known about the effect of culture change in a postacute setting in which patients receive skilled nursing and rehabilitation services for a relatively short period of time before returning home.

designData for this study were collected as part of a larger project to understand the impact of Veterans Health Administration (VHA) policies to shift the mission of VHA Community Living Centers (CLCs) from long-stay custodial care to short-stay skilled nursing and rehabilitative care.

resultsAlthough qualitative data collected during interviews from site visits to eight geographically diverse CLCs suggest an increase in the quality of life and care for veterans, interview data also indicate an unintended consequence. Specifically, staff described how aspects of the homelike environment, relationship-based care delivery, and attention to veterans' preferences that characterize culture change can prolong a veteran's length of stay beyond treatment completion. In addition to providing skilled nursing and rehabilitation, VHA CLCs also serve a latent function of providing a comfortable home and a peer community for veterans to connect and socialize with one another. A congregate living environment for persons with the shared symbolic status of being a veteran is unique to VHA CLCs. Strong bonding among peers and staff as well as staff respect for veterans' service to the country may increase their sense of obligation to keep veterans past their expected discharge date.

conclusionOur findings suggest that the complexities of culture change and veteran- centered care in a short-term care setting may be underrecognized. We discuss how findings may also be relevant for the non-VHA sector.

Indexed as

Community Health CentersPopulation DynamicsUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsFemaleHumansMalePatient-Centered CareQuality of LifeUnited Statesculture changedischargeperson-centered careVeteran-centered care

Identifiers

PMID27956073
PMCPMC6734559
OpenAlexW2560087014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.