Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27943585›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2017

Nurses' attitudes towards enforced measures to increase influenza vaccination: A qualitative study.

Anina Pless, David Shaw, Stuart McLennan, Bernice S Elger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Reasons for the low influenza vaccination rate among nurses in Slovenia.Primary health care research & development · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anina PlessInstitute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
David ShawInstitute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stuart McLennanInstitute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Bernice S ElgerInstitute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel · CHUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite studies demonstrating that the annual influenza vaccination of healthcare workers reduces morbidity and mortality among vulnerable patients, vaccination rates remain very low, particularly in nursing staff. Educational programmes have failed to improve rates, which has led to a diverse range of enforced approaches being advocated and implemented.

objectivesTo examine the attitudes of non-vaccinated nursing staff towards various enforced measures aimed at increasing rates of influenza vaccination.

methodsSemi-structured qualitative interviews with a purposive sample of 18 non-vaccinated nurses, working in units with high-risk patients at two hospitals in Switzerland. Analysis of interviews was done using conventional content analysis.

resultsNurses were critical of enforced measures. However, measures that include an element of choice were perceived as more acceptable. Declination forms and mandatory vaccinations as part of the employment requirements were found to be the most accepted measures.

conclusionThe perception of choice is crucial to the acceptance of a measure. Respect for choice and autonomy has a positive effect on behavioural change. Mandatory influenza vaccination as a condition of new (and perhaps ongoing) employment could be a feasible, effective and ethical measure to increase vaccination rates among nurses who oppose vaccination.

Indexed as

AdultAttitude of Health PersonnelEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleHumansInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMaleMiddle AgedNursesPatient Acceptance of Health CareSwitzerlandVaccinationInfluenza Vaccinesenforced measureshealthcare workersinfluenzanosocomial infectionqualitative researchvaccination

Identifiers

PMID27943585
PMCPMC5410727
OpenAlexW2560337320

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.