Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27943007›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2017

The impact of doctor-patient communication on patients' perceptions of their risk of breast cancer recurrence.

Nancy K Janz, Yun Li, Brian J Zikmund-Fisher, Reshma Jagsi, Allison W Kurian, Lawrence C An, M Chandler McLeod, Kamaria L Lee, Steven J Katz, Sarah T Hawley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Systematic review of interventions by non-mental health specialists for managing fear of cancer recurrence in adult cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Effect of situational simulation teaching combined with the AIDET framework on communication skills training for oncology residents.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Trial
  4. Question prompts to empower cancer patients: results of a randomized controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Trial
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  11. Review
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  15. EBCC-13 manifesto: Balancing pros and cons for contralateral prophylactic mastectomy.European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Physician management of thyroid cancer patients' worry.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2021
    Article
  19. Attitudes and Perceptions Towards Radiation Therapy in Breast Cancer Patients: The Role of a Multidisciplinary Care Team.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nancy K JanzDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 2830 SPH1, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-2029, USA. nkjanz@umich.edu.
Yun LiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-2029, USA.
Brian J Zikmund-FisherDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 2830 SPH1, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-2029, USA.
Reshma JagsiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Allison W KurianDepartments of Medicine and Health Research and Policy, Stanford University, 900 Blake Wilbur, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Lawrence C AnCenter for Health Communications Research, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Rd, Building 16, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
M Chandler McLeodDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-2029, USA.
Kamaria L LeeDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Rd, Building 16, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Steven J KatzDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Rd, Building 16, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Sarah T HawleyDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, 2800 Plymouth Rd, Building 16, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
CALIFORNIA COORDINATED CANCER PREVENTION & CONTROL PROGRAMU58DP003862 · DP · CALIFORNIA STATE DEPT OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SNIPES, KURT P · 2012 to 2014
$31.5M
GEORGIA COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CONTROL PROGRAMU58DP003875 · DP · GEORGIA DIVISION OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI O'CONNOR, JEAN CATHERINE · 2012 to 2014
$15.9M
The Challenge of Individualizing Treatments for Patients with Breast CancerP01CA163233 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HOFER, TIMOTHY P. · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
Research BaseP30DK092926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARY ELLEN MICHELE HEISLER, ADESUWA B OLOMU · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Impact of Affect Reactivity and Regulation on Breast Cancer Treatment DecisionsU01CA197282 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, JAMES J, SPIEGEL, DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261201300015CNCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP003862NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP003875NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000034CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000035CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000035INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000140CNCI NIH HHS P01 CA163233NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS U01 CA197282NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDoctor-patient communication is the primary way for women diagnosed with breast cancer to learn about their risk of distant recurrence. Yet little is known about how doctors approach these discussions.

methodsA weighted random sample of newly diagnosed early-stage breast cancer patients identified through SEER registries of Los Angeles and Georgia (2013-2015) was sent surveys about ~2 months after surgery (Phase 2, N = 3930, RR 68%). We assessed patient perceptions of doctor communication of risk of recurrence (i.e., amount, approach, inquiry about worry). Clinically determined 10-year risk of distant recurrence was established for low and intermediate invasive cancer patients. Women's perceived risk of distant recurrence (0-100%) was categorized into subgroups: overestimation, reasonably accurate, and zero risk. Understanding of risk and patient factors (e.g. health literacy, numeracy, and anxiety/worry) on physician communication outcomes was evaluated in multivariable regression models (analytic sample for substudy = 1295).

resultsAbout 33% of women reported that doctors discussed risk of recurrence as "quite a bit" or "a lot," while 14% said "not at all." Over half of women reported that doctors used words and numbers to describe risk, while 24% used only words. Overestimators (OR .50, CI 0.31-0.81) or those who perceived zero risk (OR .46, CI 0.29-0.72) more often said that their doctor did not discuss risk. Patients with low numeracy reported less discussion. Over 60% reported that their doctor almost never inquired about worry.

conclusionsEffective doctor-patient communication is critical to patient understanding of risk of recurrence. Efforts to enhance physicians' ability to engage in individualized communication around risk are needed.

Indexed as

CommunicationPerceptionPhysician-Patient RelationsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingOdds RatioPopulation SurveillanceRiskBreast cancerPhysician communicationRisk perceptionWorry about recurrence

Identifiers

PMID27943007
PMCPMC5513530

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.