Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27942771›Full record

Trial reportClinical neuroradiology2018

Evaluation of Cerebral Hyperperfusion After Carotid Artery Stenting Using C‑Arm CT Measurements of Cerebral Blood Volume.

Michio Fujimoto, Hiroshi Itokawa, Masao Moriya, Noriyoshi Okamoto, Jinichi Sasanuma

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical neuroradiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Update on cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michio FujimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shin-yurigaoka General Hospital, 255 Furusawa Asao-ku, 215-0026, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan. michio1974111@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1752-7744
Hiroshi ItokawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shin-yurigaoka General Hospital, 255 Furusawa Asao-ku, 215-0026, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masao MoriyaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shin-yurigaoka General Hospital, 255 Furusawa Asao-ku, 215-0026, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
Noriyoshi OkamotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shin-yurigaoka General Hospital, 255 Furusawa Asao-ku, 215-0026, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
Jinichi SasanumaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shin-yurigaoka General Hospital, 255 Furusawa Asao-ku, 215-0026, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHyperperfusion syndrome (HPS) after carotid artery stenting (CAS) causes serious symptoms; therefore, early evaluation after CAS is considered to be important. Measurement of cerebral blood volume using C‑arm computed tomography (C-arm CBV) has recently become possible. Here, the usefulness of C‑arm CBV for the evaluation of hyperperfusion was investigated.

methodsC-arm CBV was measured before and immediately after CAS in 30 patients. The regions of interest (ROI) were set in the bilateral middle cerebral artery perfused regions, and the affected/healthy side ratio of measured C‑arm CBV (CBV ratios) was determined to evaluate cerebral perfusion. For comparing values before and after CAS, the CBV ratio increase rate (postoperative CBV ratios/preoperative CBV ratios) was also determined.

resultsC-arm CBV was successfully measured in 30 patients. Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) was detected in 3 patients, and no other patient had hyperperfusion syndrome. In the patients who developed ICH, postoperative C‑arm CBV on the affected side was high, and a marked increase was confirmed in the postoperative CBV ratios. Postoperative CBV ratios were 1.03 ± 0.40 and 1.45 ± 0.68 in the non-ICH and ICH groups, and CBV ratio increase rates were 2.7 ± 24.0% and 28.5 ± 26.7% in the non-ICH and ICH groups, respectively; these differences were statistically significant (P < 0.01).

conclusionC-arm CT allows CBV measurements immediately after CAS without requiring transport of the patient out of the angiography room, and it may enable the evaluation of hyperperfusion before and after CAS.

Indexed as

Cerebral Blood VolumeStentsAgedCarotid ArteriesCarotid StenosisCerebrovascular CirculationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedC-arm computed tomographyCarotid artery stentingCerebral blood volumeHyperperfusion

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.