Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27942592›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2016

DNA methylation in lung cells is associated with asthma endotypes and genetic risk.

Jessie Nicodemus-Johnson, Rachel A Myers, Noburu J Sakabe, Debora R Sobreira, Douglas K Hogarth, Edward T Naureckas, Anne I Sperling, Julian Solway, Steven R White, Marcelo A Nobrega and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Article
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  11. Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of asthma: from bench to bedside.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. DNA Methylation Variation in Blood Cells may Impact Platelet Function.TH open : companion journal to thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessie Nicodemus-JohnsonDepartment of Human Genetics.
Rachel A MyersDepartment of Human Genetics.
Noburu J SakabeDepartment of Human Genetics.
Debora R SobreiraDepartment of Human Genetics.
Douglas K HogarthDepartment of Medicine, and.
Edward T NaureckasDepartment of Medicine, and.
Anne I SperlingDepartment of Medicine, and.
Julian SolwayDepartment of Medicine, and.
Steven R WhiteDepartment of Medicine, and.
Marcelo A NobregaDepartment of Human Genetics.
Dan L NicolaeDepartment of Human Genetics.
Yoav GiladDepartment of Human Genetics.
Carole OberDepartment of Human Genetics.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Virus-Bacterial Interactions and Exacerba of AsthmaP01HL070831 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LEMANSKE, ROBERT F · 2002 to 2017
$31.3M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN RESPIRATORY BIOLOGYT32HL007605 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Yun Fang, Gokhan M. Mutlu · 1985 to 2026
$18.1M
Regulation and expression of HLA-G in asthmatic airwaysU19AI095230 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KRISHNAN, JERRY A. · 2011 to 2016
$10.5M
Systems Genetics Approach to Gene Discovery in Chronic RhinosinusitisP01AI106683 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHLEIMER, ROBERT P · 2013 to 2013
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL070831NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007605NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI106683NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI095230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The epigenome provides a substrate through which environmental exposures can exert their effects on gene expression and disease risk, but the relative importance of epigenetic variation on human disease onset and progression is poorly characterized. Asthma is a heterogeneous disease of the airways, for which both onset and clinical course result from interactions between host genotype and environmental exposures, yet little is known about the molecular mechanisms for these interactions. We assessed genome-wide DNA methylation using the Infinium Human Methylation 450K Bead Chip and characterized the transcriptome by RNA sequencing in primary airway epithelial cells from 74 asthmatic and 41 nonasthmatic adults. Asthma status was based on doctor's diagnosis and current medication use. Genotyping was performed using various Illumina platforms. Our study revealed a regulatory locus on chromosome 17q12-21 associated with asthma risk and epigenetic signatures of specific asthma endotypes and molecular networks. Overall, these data support a central role for DNA methylation in lung cells, which promotes distinct molecular pathways of asthma pathogenesis and modulates the effects of genetic variation on disease risk and clinical heterogeneity.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticAdultAsthmaCase-Control StudiesEpithelial CellsFemaleGene ExpressionHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID27942592
PMCPMC5139904
OpenAlexW2560541504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.