Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27942355›Full record

ArticleJundishapur journal of microbiology2016

Role of Toll-Like Receptors in Tuberculosis Infection.

Oguz Oben Biyikli, Aysegul Baysak, Gulfem Ece, Adnan Tolga Oz, Mustafa Hikmet Ozhan, Afig Berdeli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jundishapur journal of microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. La Tunisie medicale · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Oguz Oben BiyikliClinic of Chest Diseases, Kusadasi Universal Hospital, Aydin, Turkey.
Aysegul BaysakChest Diseases Department, School of Medicine, Izmir University, Izmir, Turkey.
Gulfem EceMedical Microbiology Department, School of Medicine, Izmir University, Izmir, Turkey.
Adnan Tolga OzChest Diseases Department, School of Medicine, Izmir University, Izmir, Turkey.
Mustafa Hikmet OzhanChest Diseases Department, School of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Afig BerdeliPediatrics Department, School of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
Izmir University · TREge University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne-third of the world's population is infected with

objectivesThe aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between TLR polymorphism and infection progress.

methodsTwenty-nine patients with a radiologically, microbiologically, and clinically proven active tuberculosis diagnosis were included in this 25-month study. Toll-like receptor 2 and TLR-4 polymorphisms and allele distributions were compared between these 29 patients and 100 healthy control subjects. Peripheral blood samples were taken from all patients. Genotyping of TLR-2, TLR-4, and macrophage migration inhibitory factor was performed. The extraction step was completed with a Qiagen mini blood purification system kit (Qiagen, Ontario, Canada) using a peripheral blood sample. The genotyping was performed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism.

resultsIn total, 19 of the 29 patients with tuberculosis infection had a TLR-2 polymorphism, and 20 of the 100 healthy subjects had a TLR-2 polymorphism (P < 0.001). The TLR-4 polymorphism and interferon-γ allele distributions were not statistically correlated.

conclusionsToll-like receptor 2 polymorphism is a risk factor for tuberculosis infection. The limiting factor in this study was the lack of investigation of the interferon-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α levels, which are important in the development of infection. Detection of lower levels of these cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage specimens, especially among patients with TLR-2 defects, will provide new data that may support the results of this study.

Indexed as

Genetic PolymorphismInfectionMycobacterium tuberculosisToll-Like Receptor

Identifiers

PMID27942355
PMCPMC5136443
OpenAlexW2149103864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.