Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27941836›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

RNA interference: a promising biopesticide strategy against the African Sweetpotato Weevil Cylas brunneus.

Olivier Christiaens, Katterinne Prentice, Ine Pertry, Marc Ghislain, Ana Bailey, Chuck Niblett, Godelieve Gheysen, Guy Smagghe

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Silencing ofInsects · 2022
    Article
  7. RNAi inFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. RNAi-Mediated Suppression ofFrontiers in physiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A nuclease specific to lepidopteran insects suppresses RNAi.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Olivier ChristiaensDepartment of Crop Protection, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Katterinne PrenticeDepartment of Crop Protection, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Ine PertryDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Marc GhislainInternational Potato Center (CIP), Genomics and Biotechnology Program, Nairobi 00603, Kenya.
Ana BaileyVenganza Inc., St. Augustine, FL 32080, USA.
Chuck NiblettVenganza Inc., St. Augustine, FL 32080, USA.
Godelieve GheysenDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Guy SmaggheDepartment of Crop Protection, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Ghent University · BEInternational Potato Center · KELonza (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The African sweetpotato weevil Cylas brunneus is one of the most devastating pests affecting the production of sweetpotatoes, an important staple food in Sub-Saharan Africa. Current available control methods against this coleopteran pest are limited. In this study, we analyzed the potential of RNA interference as a novel crop protection strategy against this insect pest. First, the C. brunneus transcriptome was sequenced and RNAi functionality was confirmed by successfully silencing the laccase2 gene. Next, 24 potential target genes were chosen, based on their critical role in vital biological processes. A first screening via injection of gene-specific dsRNAs showed that the dsRNAs were highly toxic for C. brunneus. Injected doses of 200ng/mg body weight led to mortality rates of 90% or higher for 14 of the 24 tested genes after 14 days. The three best performing dsRNAs, targeting prosα2, rps13 and the homolog of Diabrotica virgifera snf7, were then used in further feeding trials to investigate RNAi by oral delivery. Different concentrations of dsRNAs mixed with artificial diet were tested and concentrations as low as 1 μg dsRNA/ mL diet led to significant mortality rates higher than 50%.These results proved that dsRNAs targeting essential genes show great potential to control C. brunneus.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAdministration, OralAnimalsBiological Control AgentsInsect ControlInsect ProteinsLaccaseLarvaLethal Dose 50MicroinjectionsPest Control, BiologicalPhenotypeRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small InterferingTranscriptomeWeevilsBiological Control Agentscuticle proteins, insectsInsect ProteinsLaccaseRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID27941836
PMCPMC5150260
OpenAlexW2565175892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.