Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27941793›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2017

Fasting selectively blocks development of acute lymphoblastic leukemia via leptin-receptor upregulation.

Zhigang Lu, Jingjing Xie, Guojin Wu, Jinhui Shen, Robert Collins, Weina Chen, Xunlei Kang, Min Luo, Yizhou Zou, Lily Jun-Shen Huang and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A guide to B cell metabolism.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhigang LuDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jingjing XieDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Guojin WuDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jinhui ShenDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Robert CollinsDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Weina ChenDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Xunlei KangDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Min LuoHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Yizhou ZouDepartment of Immunology, Central South University School of Xiangya Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Lily Jun-Shen HuangDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
James F AmatrudaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Tamra SloneDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Naomi WinickDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Philipp E SchererDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0680-3392
Cheng Cheng ZhangDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USBinzhou Medical University · CNBinzhou University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

Adiponectin, A Protein Secreted From Adipose TissueR01DK055758 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI SCHERER, PHILIPP E · 2000 to 2024
$10.9M
JAK2 signaling in erythropoiesisR01HL089966 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LILY JUNSHEN HUANG · 2007 to 2026
$7.4M
The role of inhibitory receptors in leukemia developmentR01CA172268 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHANG, CHENGCHENG · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172268NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089966NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New therapeutic approaches are needed to treat leukemia effectively. Dietary restriction regimens, including fasting, have been considered for the prevention and treatment of certain solid tumor types. However, whether and how dietary restriction affects hematopoietic malignancies is unknown. Here we report that fasting alone robustly inhibits the initiation and reverses the leukemic progression of both B cell and T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL and T-ALL, respectively), but not acute myeloid leukemia (AML), in mouse models of these tumors. Mechanistically, we found that attenuated leptin-receptor (LEPR) expression is essential for the development and maintenance of ALL, and that fasting inhibits ALL development by upregulation of LEPR and its downstream signaling through the protein PR/SET domain 1 (PRDM1). The expression of LEPR signaling-related genes correlated with the prognosis of pediatric patients with pre-B-ALL, and fasting effectively inhibited B-ALL growth in a human xenograft model. Our results indicate that the effects of fasting on tumor growth are cancer-type dependent, and they suggest new avenues for the development of treatment strategies for leukemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorComputer SimulationDisease Models, AnimalFastingFlow CytometryHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, SCIDNeoplasm TransplantationPositive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1Precursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaLEPR protein, humanPositive Regulatory Domain I-Binding Factor 1Prdm1 protein, mouseReceptors, LeptinTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27941793
PMCPMC6956990
OpenAlexW2563700816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.