Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27940566›Full record

ArticlePhysiological genomics2017

Glucose regulates the intrinsic inflammatory response of the heart to surgically induced hypothermic ischemic arrest and reperfusion.

Ahmed S Bux, Merry L Lindsey, Hernan G Vasquez, Heinrich Taegtmeyer, Romain Harmancey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological genomics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for experimental models of myocardial ischemia and infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed S BuxDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Mississippi Center for Obesity Research, and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi; and.
Merry L LindseyDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Mississippi Center for Obesity Research, and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi; and.ORCID 0000-0002-4090-0391
Hernan G VasquezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Heinrich TaegtmeyerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
Romain HarmanceyDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Mississippi Center for Obesity Research, and Mississippi Center for Heart Research, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi; and rharmancey@umc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5040-4500
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL VASCULAR ADAPTATION OF THE MICROCIRCULATIONP01HL051971 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI HALL, JOHN E · 1993 to 2018
$39.4M
The role of leptin in autoimmune-associated hypertensionP20GM104357 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI TAYLOR, ERIN BASSFORD · 2013 to 2022
$23.4M
SWITCHING OF METABOLIC GENES IN UNLOADED HEARTR01HL061483 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI TAEGTMEYER, HEINRICH · 1999 to 2021
$6.2M
The Role of Macrophage-derived MMPs in LV RemodelingR01HL075360 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LINDSEY, MERRY L. · 2004 to 2018
$5.4M
Systems Biology of Fibroblast Activation Following Myocardial InfarctionR01HL129823 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LINDSEY, MERRY L. · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
Unexpected Consequences of Insulin Resistance for the HeartR00HL112952 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI HARMANCEY, ROMAIN · 2015 to 2017
$738k
Unexpected Consequences of Insulin Resistance for the HeartK99HL112952 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI HARMANCEY, ROMAIN · 2013 to 2014
$177k
Neutrophil Polarization Following Myocardial InfarctionI01BX000505 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI LINDSEY, MERRY L. · 2009 to 2024
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000505NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL112952NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051971NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL112952NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061483NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075360NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129823NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the isolated working rat heart as a model to study early transcriptional remodeling induced in the setting of open heart surgery and stress hyperglycemia. Hearts of male Sprague Dawley rats were cold-arrested in Krebs-Henseleit buffer and subjected to 60 min normothermic reperfusion in the working mode with buffer supplemented with noncarbohydrate substrates plus glucose (25 mM) or mannitol (25 mM; osmotic control). Gene expression profiles were determined by microarray analysis and compared with those of nonperfused hearts. Perfused hearts displayed a transcriptional signature independent from the presence of glucose showing a more than twofold increase in expression of 71 genes connected to inflammation, cell proliferation, and apoptosis. These transcriptional alterations were very similar to the ones taking place in the hearts of open heart surgery patients. Prominent among those alterations was the upregulation of the three master regulators of metabolic reprogramming, MYC, NR4A1, and NR4A2. Targeted pathway analysis revealed an upregulation of metabolic processes associated with the proliferation and activation of macrophages and fibroblasts. Glucose potentiated the upregulation of a subset of genes associated with polarization of tissue reparative M2-like macrophages, an effect that was lost in perfused hearts from rats rendered insulin resistant by high-sucrose feeding. The results expose the heart as a significant source of proinflammatory mediators released in response to stress associated with cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, and suggest a major role for glucose as a signal in the determination of resident cardiac macrophage polarization.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsBiomarkersGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGlucoseHeartHeart Arrest, InducedInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBiomarkersGlucosecardiac surgeryglucoseinflammationinsulin resistancemacrophage polarization

Identifiers

PMID27940566
PMCPMC5283920
OpenAlexW2560326251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.