Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27940449›Full record

ArticleClinical chemistry2017

Next Generation Sequencing of Circulating Cell-Free DNA for Evaluating Mutations and Gene Amplification in Metastatic Breast Cancer.

Karen Page, David S Guttery, Daniel Fernandez-Garcia, Allison Hills, Robert K Hastings, Jinli Luo, Kate Goddard, Vedia Shahin, Laura Woodley-Barker, Brenda M Rosales and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Aquaporin-5 in breast cancer.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Karen PageDepartment of Cancer Studies and Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
David S GutteryDepartment of Cancer Studies and Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Daniel Fernandez-GarciaDepartment of Cancer Studies and Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Allison HillsDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Division of Cancer, and.
Robert K HastingsDepartment of Cancer Studies and Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Jinli LuoDepartment of Cancer Studies and Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Kate GoddardDepartment of Medical Oncology, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
Vedia ShahinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
Laura Woodley-BarkerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
Brenda M RosalesDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Division of Cancer, and.
R Charles CoombesDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Division of Cancer, and.
Justin StebbingDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Division of Cancer, and js39@le.ac.uk j.stebbing@imperial.ac.uk.
Jacqueline A ShawDepartment of Cancer Studies and Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK; js39@le.ac.uk j.stebbing@imperial.ac.uk.
University of Leicester · GBCharing Cross Hospital · GBCancer Research UK · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 13462Cancer Research UK 20276Cancer Research UK 23464Department of Health NIHR-RP-011-053Medical Research Council G1100425Medical Research Council MR/M018687/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer tissues are heterogeneous and show diverse somatic mutations and somatic copy number alterations (CNAs). We used a novel targeted next generation sequencing (NGS) panel to examine cell-free DNA (cfDNA) to detect somatic mutations and gene amplification in women with metastatic breast cancer (MBC).

methodscfDNA from pretreated patients (n = 42) and 9 healthy controls were compared with matched lymphocyte DNA by NGS, using a custom 158 amplicon panel covering hot-spot mutations and CNAs in 16 genes, with further validation of results by droplet digital PCR.

resultsNo mutations were identified in cfDNA of healthy controls, whereas exactly half the patients with metastatic breast cancer had at least one mutation or amplification in cfDNA (mean 2, range 1-6) across a total of 13 genes. Longitudinal follow up showed dynamic changes to mutations and gene amplification in cfDNA indicating clonal and subclonal response to treatment that was more dynamic than cancer antigen 15-3 (CA15-3). Interestingly, at the time of blood sampling disease progression was occurring in 7 patients with erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 (ERBB2) gene amplification in their cfDNA and 3 of these patients were human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) negative at diagnosis, suggesting clonal evolution to a more aggressive phenotype. Lastly, 6 patients harbored estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1) mutations in cfDNA, suggesting resistance to endocrine therapy. Overall 9 of 42 patients (21%) had alterations in cfDNA that could herald a change in treatment.

conclusionsTargeted NGS of cfDNA has potential for monitoring response to targeted therapies through both mutations and gene amplification, for analysis of dynamic tumor heterogeneity and stratification to targeted therapy.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSequence Analysis, DNAAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsDNA, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm MetastasisParticle SizePolymerase Chain ReactionDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID27940449
PMCPMC6241835
OpenAlexW2560399414

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.