Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27940190›Full record

ArticleChest2017

Percent Emphysema and Daily Motor Activity Levels in the General Population: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Christian M Lo Cascio, Mirja Quante, Eric A Hoffman, Alain G Bertoni, Carrie P Aaron, Joseph E Schwartz, Mark V Avdalovic, Vincent S Fan, Gina S Lovasi, Steven M Kawut and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. At the Root: Defining and Halting Progression of Early Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Christian M Lo CascioDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Mirja QuanteDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Eric A HoffmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Alain G BertoniDepartment of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC.
Carrie P AaronDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Joseph E SchwartzDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY.
Mark V AvdalovicDepartment of Internal Medicine, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA.
Vincent S FanVA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Gina S LovasiDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Steven M KawutDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
John H M AustinDepartment of Radiology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Susan RedlineDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
R Graham BarrDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY. Electronic address: rgb9@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USStony Brook University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USVA Puget Sound Health Care System · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANS-JOACHIM LEHMLER · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
Pulmonary microvascular perfusion in the Multi-Ethnic Study of AtherosclerosisR01HL077612 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI R Graham BARR · 2004 to 2026
$18.8M
Pulmonary Vascular Changes in Early Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)R01HL093081 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI R Graham BARR · 2008 to 2026
$17.2M
ASSOCIATION OF SLEEP DISORDERS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH ACROSS ETHNIC GROUPSR01HL098433 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REDLINE, SUSAN S. · 2010 to 2015
$8.2M
Multi-center Structural & Functional Quantitative CT Pulmonary PhenotypingR01HL112986 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC ALFRED · 2012 to 2016
$4.6M
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionK24HL103844 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAWUT, STEVEN M · 2011 to 2020
$1.6M
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--EBCT READINGN01HC095169 · HC · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI DETRANO, ROBERT · 1999 to 2001
$124k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL103844NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095169NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077612NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093081NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098433NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112986NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOPD is associated with reduced physical capacity. However, it is unclear whether pulmonary emphysema, which can occur without COPD, is associated with reduced physical activity in daily life, particularly among people without COPD and never smokers. We hypothesized that greater percentage of emphysema-like lung on CT scan is associated with reduced physical activity assessed by actigraphy and self-report.

methodsThe Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) enrolled participants free of clinical cardiovascular disease from the general population. Percent emphysema was defined as percentage of voxels < -950 Hounsfield units on full-lung CT scans. Physical activity was measured by wrist actigraphy over 7 days and a questionnaire. Multivariable linear regression was used to adjust for age, sex, race/ethnicity, height, weight, education, smoking, pack-years, and lung function.

resultsAmong 1,435 participants with actigraphy and lung measures, 47% had never smoked, and 8% had COPD. Percent emphysema was associated with lower activity levels on actigraphy (P = .001), corresponding to 1.5 hour less per week of moderately paced walking for the average participant in quintile 2 vs 4 of percent emphysema. This association was significant among participants without COPD (P = .004) and among ever (P = .01) and never smokers (P = .03). It was also independent of coronary artery calcium and left ventricular ejection fraction. There was no evidence that percent emphysema was associated with self-reported activity levels.

conclusionsPercent emphysema was associated with decreased physical activity in daily life objectively assessed by actigraphy in the general population, among participants without COPD, and nonsmokers.

Indexed as

ExerciseActigraphyAgedCohort StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseEthnicityFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLinear ModelsLungMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructiveactigraphycomputed tomographyemphysemamulticenter prospective cohort studyphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID27940190
PMCPMC5472515
OpenAlexW2560596294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.