Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27940182›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2017

Design of a randomized controlled trial for genomic carrier screening in healthy patients seeking preconception genetic testing.

Tia L Kauffman, Benjamin S Wilfond, Gail P Jarvik, Michael C Leo, Frances L Lynch, Jacob A Reiss, C Sue Richards, Carmit McMullen, Deborah Nickerson, Michael O Dorschner and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Elective genomic sequencing for adults in research, clinical and commercial contexts.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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  11. The future of cystic fibrosis care: a global perspective.The Lancet. Respiratory medicine · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tia L KauffmanCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, 3800 North Interstate Avenue, Portland, OR 97227, USA. Electronic address: tia.l.kauffman@kpchr.org.
Benjamin S WilfondTreuman Katz Center for Pediatric Bioethics, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1900 Ninth Ave, Rm 683, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Gail P JarvikDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Genetics, University of Washington, Box 357720, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Box 357720, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Michael C LeoCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, 3800 North Interstate Avenue, Portland, OR 97227, USA.
Frances L LynchCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, 3800 North Interstate Avenue, Portland, OR 97227, USA.
Jacob A ReissCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, 3800 North Interstate Avenue, Portland, OR 97227, USA.
C Sue RichardsKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code MP350, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Carmit McMullenCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, 3800 North Interstate Avenue, Portland, OR 97227, USA.
Deborah NickersonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Box 357720, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Michael O DorschnerDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Box 357655, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Katrina A B GoddardCenter for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, 3800 North Interstate Avenue, Portland, OR 97227, USA.

Funding

Exome sequencing in Diverse Populations in Colorado & OregonU01HG007292 · NHGRI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LEO, MICHAEL C, WILFOND, BENJAMIN SIMON · 2017 to 2021
$15.7M
Variation, Function, and Disease Supplement ProgramU01HG008657 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI David Russell Crosslin, Gail Pairitz Jarvik · 2015 to 2026
$13.4M
Clinical sequencing in cancer: Clinical ethical and technological studiesU01HG006507 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JARVIK, GAIL PAIRITZ · 2012 to 2016
$10.6M
Clinical Implementation of Carrier Testing using NGSUM1HG007292 · NHGRI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GODDARD, KATRINA A., WILFOND, BENJAMIN SIMON · 2013 to 2016
$8.2M
CSER RoRC Centralized Support Coordinating CenterU01HG007307 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BURKE, WYLIE G., JARVIK, GAIL PAIRITZ · 2013 to 2016
$3.6M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006507NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007292NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007307NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008657NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population-based carrier screening is limited to well-studied or high-impact genetic conditions for which the benefits may outweigh the associated harms and costs. As the cost of genome sequencing declines and availability increases, the balance of risks and benefits may change for a much larger number of genetic conditions, including medically actionable additional findings. We designed an RCT to evaluate genomic clinical sequencing for women and partners considering a pregnancy. All results are placed into the medical record for use by healthcare providers. Through quantitative and qualitative measures, including baseline and post result disclosure surveys, post result disclosure interviews, 1-2year follow-up interviews, and team journaling, we are obtaining data about the clinical and personal utility of genomic carrier screening in this population. Key outcomes include the number of reportable carrier and additional findings, and the comparative cost, utilization, and psychosocial impacts of usual care vs. genomic carrier screening. As the study progresses, we will compare the costs of genome sequencing and usual care as well as the cost of screening, pattern of use of genetic or mental health counseling services, number of outpatient visits, and total healthcare costs. This project includes novel investigation into human reactions and responses from would-be parents who are learning information that could both affect a future pregnancy and their own health.

Indexed as

Decision MakingGenetic Carrier ScreeningGenetic CounselingGenetic TestingHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPatient SatisfactionPreconception CareQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeSequence Analysis, DNAClinical trialGeneticsGenetic testingGenome sequencingPreconception

Identifiers

PMID27940182
PMCPMC5274557

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.