Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27939445›Full record

ReviewExperimental gerontology2017

Changes in adipose tissue cellular composition during obesity and aging as a cause of metabolic dysregulation.

Kari Martyniak, Michal M Masternak

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental gerontology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Lower fall and femoral fracture risks with semaglutide and tirzepatide compared with DPP-4 inhibitors in older adults with type 2 diabetes.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kari MartyniakCollege of Medicine, Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, United States.
Michal M MasternakCollege of Medicine, Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, United States; Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan, Poland. Electronic address: michal.masternak@ucf.edu.
Greater Poland Cancer Center · PLUniversity of Central Florida · US

Funding

Dietary fat, visceral fat depots and agingR01AG032290 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI MASTERNAK, MICHAL MATEUSZ · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue represents complex endocrine organ containing several different cellular populations including adipocytes, pre-adipocytes, mesenchymal stem cells, macrophages and lymphocytes. It is well establishing that these populations are not static but alter during obesity and aging. Changes in cellular populations alter inflammatory status and other common metabolic complications arise, therefore adipose tissue cellular composition helps dictate its endocrine and regulatory function. During excessive weight gain in obese individuals and as we age there is shift towards increase populations of inflammatory macrophages with a decrease of regulatory T cell. This altered cellular composition promote chronic low grade inflammation negatively affecting mesenchymal stem cell progenitor self-renewal, which result in deterioration of adipogenesis and increased cellular stress in adipocytes. All these changes promote metabolic disorders including age- or obese-related insulin resistance leading to type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisEnergy MetabolismAdipocytesAdipose TissueAdiposityAge FactorsAgingAnimalsHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsLymphocytesMacrophagesMicroRNAsObesityPhenotypeInflammation MediatorsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID27939445
PMCPMC5466486
OpenAlexW2559973307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.