Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27939396›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2017

A Role for Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator-1α in Nucleus Accumbens Neuron Subtypes in Cocaine Action.

Ramesh Chandra, Michel Engeln, T Chase Francis, Prasad Konkalmatt, Dipal Patel, Mary Kay Lobo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Inducible CRISPR Epigenome Systems Mimic Cocaine Induced Bidirectional Regulation of Nab2 and Egr3.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Repeated cocaine administration upregulates CBActa pharmacologica Sinica · 2022
    Article
  12. Epigenetic Effects of Addictive Drugs in the Nucleus Accumbens.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. From Circuits to Chromatin: The Emerging Role of Epigenetics in Mental Health.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ramesh ChandraDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Michel EngelnDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
T Chase FrancisDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Prasad KonkalmattDivision of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia.
Dipal PatelDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mary Kay LoboDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: mklobo@som.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Cocaine-induced mitochondrial mechanisms and molecular mediators in reward circuitryR01DA038613 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LOBO, MARY KAY · 2014 to 2025
$4.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMolecules critically involved in cocaine behavioral plasticity are known to regulate and interact with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1α (PGC-1α). In addition, the PGC-1α promoter has binding sites for early growth response 3 (Egr3), which plays a dynamic role in cocaine action in nucleus accumbens (NAc) medium spiny neuron (MSN) subtypes, those enriched in dopamine receptor D

methodsPGC-1α messenger RNA and protein were examined in NAc after repeated cocaine exposure. Binding of Egr3 to and histone methylation at the PGC-1α promoter was examined in NAc using chromatin immunoprecipitation after repeated cocaine. PGC-1α ribosome-associated messenger RNA in MSN subtypes was assessed after repeated cocaine using D1-Cre-RiboTag and D2-Cre-RiboTag lines. Finally, PGC-1α was expressed in NAc D1-MSNs versus D2-MSNs using a Cre-inducible adeno-associated virus and Cre lines during cocaine conditioned place preference and cocaine-induced locomotion.

resultsRepeated cocaine increased PGC-1α levels and increased Egr3 binding and H3K4me3 at the PGC-1α promoter in NAc. Increased PGC-1α occurred in D1-MSNs, while D2-MSNs showed reduced levels. Viral-mediated expression of PGC-1α in D1-MSNs enhanced behavioral responses to cocaine, while expression in D2-MSNs blunted these behaviors.

conclusionsWe demonstrate a novel role for PGC-1α in NAc in cocaine action. PGC-1α is enhanced in NAc D1-MSNs, specifically after cocaine exposure. These data are consistent with increased active methylation and Egr3 binding at the PGC-1α promoter. Finally, we demonstrate a bidirectional role for PGC-1α in mediating behavioral plasticity to cocaine through D1-MSNs versus D2-MSNs.

Indexed as

AnimalsCocaineEarly Growth Response Protein 3HistonesMaleMethylationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuronsNucleus AccumbensPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPromoter Regions, GeneticReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2RNA, MessengerCocaineEarly Growth Response Protein 3Egr3 protein, mouseHistonesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, mouseReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2RNA, MessengerCocaineEpigeneticsMSN subtypeNucleus accumbensPGC-1αRiboTag

Identifiers

PMID27939396
PMCPMC5346327
OpenAlexW2543609654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.