Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27936517›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2017

Novel biomarkers for the assessment of paediatric systemic lupus erythematosus nephritis.

A Koutsonikoli, M Trachana, E Farmaki, V Tzimouli, P Pratsidou-Gertsi, N Printza, A Garyphallos, V Galanopoulou, F Kanakoudi-Tsakalidou, F Papachristou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A Koutsonikoli1st Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
M Trachana1st Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
E Farmaki1st Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
V Tzimouli1st Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
P Pratsidou-Gertsi1st Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
N Printza1st Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
A Garyphallos4th Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
V GalanopoulouDepartment of Rheumatology, 'Papageorgiou' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
F Kanakoudi-Tsakalidou1st Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
F Papachristou1st Department of Pediatrics, Aristotle University, 'Hippokration' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Hippocration General Hospital · GRPapageorgiou General Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The discovery of serum biomarkers specific for paediatric lupus nephritis (pLN) will facilitate the non-invasive diagnosis, follow-up and more appropriate use of treatment. The aim of this study was to explore the role of serum high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein, antibodies against nucleosomes (anti-NCS), complement factor C1q (anti-C1q) and glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) in pLN. Serum samples of 42 patients with paediatric systemic lupus erythematosus (pSLE) (22 with pLN and 20 without renal involvement), 15 patients with other autoimmune nephritis (AN) and 26 healthy controls (HCs) were examined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The activity of both pSLE and pLN was assessed by the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI) tool. The levels of all four biomarkers were significantly higher in pLN compared to AN and to HCs. The anti-NCS, anti-GBM and HMGB1 serum levels were significantly higher in pLN than in pSLE without renal involvement. The anti-C1q and the HMGB1 serum levels were correlated positively with pSLE activity. The HMGB1 serum levels were also correlated positively with pLN activity. These findings suggest that serum anti-NCS, anti-GBM and HMGB1 may serve as biomarkers specific for the presence of nephritis in pSLE. HMGB1 emerged as a useful biomarker for the assessment of pLN and pSLE activity, whereas anti-C1q only of pSLE activity.

Indexed as

BiomarkersAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetAutoantibodiesCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolComplement C1qFemaleHMGB1 ProteinHumansLupus NephritisMaleSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adultantiglomerular basement membrane antibodyAutoantibodiesBiomarkersComplement C1qHMGB1 Proteinautoantibodiesbiomarkerspaediatric lupus nephritis

Identifiers

PMID27936517
PMCPMC5343345
OpenAlexW2564952964

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.