Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27936112›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Genome-Wide Association of Heroin Dependence in Han Chinese.

Gursharan Kalsi, Jack Euesden, Jonathan R I Coleman, Francesca Ducci, Fazil Aliev, Stephen J Newhouse, Xiehe Liu, Xiaohong Ma, Yingcheng Wang, David A Collier and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. A review of opioid addiction genetics.Current opinion in psychology · 2019
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  15. A Contagion Model for Within-Family Transmission of Drug Abuse.The American journal of psychiatry · 2019
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  17. Review
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Gursharan KalsiInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, MRC SGDP Centre, King's College London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5156-7176
Jack EuesdenMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Jonathan R I ColemanInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, MRC SGDP Centre, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Francesca DucciInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, MRC SGDP Centre, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Fazil AlievDepartment of Actuarial Sciences and Risk Management, Faculty of Business, Karabuk University, Karabuk, Turkey.
Stephen J NewhouseInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, MRC SGDP Centre, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Xiehe LiuMental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohong MaMental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yingcheng WangMental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
David A CollierInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, MRC SGDP Centre, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Philip AshersonInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, MRC SGDP Centre, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Tao LiDepartment of Psychiatry, West China Hospital, School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Gerome BreenInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, MRC SGDP Centre, King's College London, United Kingdom.
King's College London · GBSichuan University · CNKarabük University · TRUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug addiction is a costly and recurring healthcare problem, necessitating a need to understand risk factors and mechanisms of addiction, and to identify new biomarkers. To date, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for heroin addiction have been limited; moreover they have been restricted to examining samples of European and African-American origin due to difficulty of recruiting samples from other populations. This is the first study to test a Han Chinese population; we performed a GWAS on a homogeneous sample of 370 Han Chinese subjects diagnosed with heroin dependence using the DSM-IV criteria and 134 ethnically matched controls. Analysis using the diagnostic criteria of heroin dependence yielded suggestive evidence for association between variants in the genes CCDC42 (coiled coil domain 42; p = 2.8x10-7) and BRSK2 (BR serine/threonine 2; p = 4.110-6). In addition, we found evidence for risk variants within the ARHGEF10 (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10) gene on chromosome 8 and variants in a region on chromosome 20q13, which is gene-poor but has a concentration of mRNAs and predicted miRNAs. Gene-based association analysis identified genome-wide significant association between variants in CCDC42 and heroin addiction. Additionally, when we investigated shared risk variants between heroin addiction and risk of other addiction-related and psychiatric phenotypes using polygenic risk scores, we found a suggestive relationship with variants predicting tobacco addiction, and a significant relationship with variants predicting schizophrenia. Our genome wide association study of heroin dependence provides data in a novel sample, with functionally plausible results and evidence of genetic data of value to the field.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdultAsian PeopleChinaFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHeroin DependenceHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsARHGEF10 protein, humanBrsk2 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors

Identifiers

PMID27936112
PMCPMC5147879
OpenAlexW2559836576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.