Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27936084›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Inter-Individual Variability in the Adaptive Responses to Endurance and Sprint Interval Training: A Randomized Crossover Study.

Jacob T Bonafiglia, Mario P Rotundo, Jonathan P Whittall, Trisha D Scribbans, Ryan B Graham, Brendon J Gurd

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 86 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05351476 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Resistance Training Modulation of Fat Metabolism in Obese Postmenopausal Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorFlorida State UniversityRan2022 to 2027Enrolled120ConditionsPostmenopausal Symptoms, Obesity, Prediabetic StateArmsResistance Exercise, Endurance Exercise
NCT05772910 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Viability of an Educational Program for Lifestyle Changes and an Algorithm for the Derivation of Exercise Programs in Older People at Risk of Dependency at Primary Care.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CadizRan2024 to 2026Enrolled110ConditionsFrailty, Disability Physical, Old Age, AtrophyArmsEDUcation, EXERcise, EDU-EXER, CONtrol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Standard Deviation of Individual Response for VOSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2024
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  4. Risk of bias and reporting practices in studies comparing VOJournal of sport and health science · 2022
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jacob T BonafigliaSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4412-5481
Mario P RotundoSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan P WhittallSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Trisha D ScribbansSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Ryan B GrahamSchool of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Brendon J GurdSchool of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study examined the adaptive response to both endurance (END) and sprint interval training (SIT) in a group of twenty-one recreationally active adults. All participants completed three weeks (four days/ week) of both END (30 minutes at ~65% VO2peak work rate (WR) and SIT (eight, 20-second intervals at ~170% VO2peak WR separated by 10 seconds of active rest) following a randomized crossover study design with a three-month washout period between training interventions. While a main effect of training was observed for VO2peak, lactate threshold, and submaximal heart rate (HR), considerable variability was observed in the individual responses to both END and SIT. No significant positive relationships were observed between END and SIT for individual changes in any variable. Non-responses were determined using two times the typical error (TE) of measurement for VO2peak (0.107 L/min), lactate threshold (15.7 W), and submaximal HR (10.7bpm). Non-responders in VO2peak, lactate threshold, and submaximal HR were observed following both END and SIT, however, the individual patterns of response differed following END and SIT. Interestingly, all individuals responded in at least one variable when exposed to both END and SIT. These results suggest that the individual response to exercise training is highly variable following different training protocols and that the incidence of non-response to exercise training may be reduced by changing the training stimulus for non-responders to three weeks of END or SIT.

Indexed as

Physical EnduranceRunningAdaptation, PhysiologicalCross-Over StudiesFemaleHeart RateHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingHumansLactic AcidMaleOxygen ConsumptionYoung AdultLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID27936084
PMCPMC5147982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.