Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27935603›Full record

Observational studyEye (London, England)2017

Anterior segment imaging-based subdivision of subjects with primary angle-closure glaucoma.

M E Nongpiur, E Atalay, T Gong, M Loh, H K Lee, M He, S A Perera, T Aung

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Eye (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M E NongpiurSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
E AtalaySingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
T GongBioinformatics Institute, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Singapore, Singapore.
M LohBioinformatics Institute, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Singapore, Singapore.
H K LeeBioinformatics Institute, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Singapore, Singapore.
M HeState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
S A PereraSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
T AungSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this study was to identify whether it was possible to subdivide subjects with primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) based on anterior segment optical coherence tomography (ASOCT) imaging, and to determine the characteristics of such subgroups.MethodsWe evaluated 210 subjects with PACG. All subjects underwent gonioscopy and ASOCT imaging. Customized software was used to measure ASOCT parameters. An agglomerative hierarchical clustering method was first used to determine the optimum number of parameters to be included in the determination of subgroups. Then, the best number of subgroups was determined using Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) methods.ResultsThe mean age of the subjects was 67.9 years, and 53.3% were female. Following the hierarchical clustering, four parameters (iris area, anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber width (ACW), and lens vault (LV)) were chosen to be representative of related parameters. The optimal number of subgroups using GMM analysis and AIC was 3. Subgroup 1 (N=89; 42.4%) was characterized by a large iris area, subgroup 2 (N=24; 11.4%) by a large LV and a shallow ACD, whereas subgroup 3 (N=97; 46.2%) displayed only intermediate values across iris area, LV, and ACD.ConclusionsWe identified three distinct subgroups of PACG subjects based on ASOCT imaging.

Indexed as

Tomography, Optical CoherenceAgedAnterior Eye SegmentChinaCluster AnalysisFemaleGlaucoma, Angle-ClosureGonioscopyHumansIntraocular PressureIrisMaleProspective StudiesSoftware

Identifiers

PMID27935603
PMCPMC5395994

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.