Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27935599›Full record

Observational studyEye (London, England)2017

Magnetic resonance imaging of the functional anatomy of the superior oblique muscle in patients with primary superior oblique overaction.

Q Gong, M Janowski, H Tang, Q Yang, H Wei, X Zhou, L Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Eye (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Q GongDepartment of Optometry and Visual Science, West China Hospital/ West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
M JanowskiDivision of MR Research, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
H TangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Q YangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
H WeiDepartment of Optometry and Visual Science, West China Hospital/ West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
X ZhouEvidence-based Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
L LiuDepartment of Optometry and Visual Science, West China Hospital/ West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNJiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNJohns Hopkins Medicine · USWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeTo quantitatively determine the size and contractility of the superior oblique (SO) muscle in primary SO overaction (PSOOA).Patients and methodsA prospective, observational study was conducted on 12 patients with PSOOA, and 10 healthy, orthotropic subjects. Sets of contiguous, 2 mm slice thickness, quasi-coronal magnetic resonance imaging were obtained during different gazes, giving pixel resolution of 0.391 mm. Cross-sectional areas of the SO muscles were determined in primary position, supraduction, and infraduction to evaluate size and contractility. The cross-sectional areas of SO muscle were compared with those of controls in the primary position to detect hypertrophy or atrophy and changes in contractility could be detected during the vertical gaze. All statistical calculations were performed using PROC MIXED (SAS 9.4).ResultsThere was no difference between the ipsilesional (affected eye), contralesional (unaffected eye), and normal SO muscle cross-sections: 0.176±0.018 cm

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultChildChinaEye MovementsFemaleHumansMaleOculomotor MusclesOculomotor Nerve DiseasesProspective StudiesStrabismusYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27935599
PMCPMC5396000
OpenAlexW2560188137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.