Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27935321›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sleep medicine

Neighborhood Economic Deprivation and Social Fragmentation: Associations With Children's Sleep.

Erika J Bagley, Thomas E Fuller-Rowell, Ekjyot K Saini, Lauren E Philbrook, Mona El-Sheikh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sleep medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  10. [Cross-Lagged Analysis of Sleep Duration and Positive Youth Development in Primary and Secondary School Students].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
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  17. Socioeconomic position as a predictor of youth's movement trajectory profiles between ages 10 and 14 years.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023
    Article
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  19. Children talking about their sleep: a cross-sectional survey of differences by ethnicity and socioeconomic status in Aotearoa New Zealand primary schools.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Erika J Bagleya Psychology Department, Muhlenberg College , Allentown , Pennsylvania.
Thomas E Fuller-Rowellb Human Development and Family Studies , Auburn University , Auburn , Alabama.
Ekjyot K Sainib Human Development and Family Studies , Auburn University , Auburn , Alabama.
Lauren E Philbrookb Human Development and Family Studies , Auburn University , Auburn , Alabama.
Mona El-Sheikhb Human Development and Family Studies , Auburn University , Auburn , Alabama.

Funding

Sleep and Child Developmental Outcomes: Physiological and Contextual InfluencesR01HL093246 · NHLBI · AUBURN UNIVERSITY AT AUBURN · PI EL-SHEIKH, MONA M · 2009 to 2012
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectiveA growing body of work indicates that experiences of neighborhood disadvantage place children at risk for poor sleep. This study aimed to examine how both neighborhood economic deprivation (a measure of poverty) and social fragmentation (an index of instability) are associated with objective measures of the length and quality of children's sleep.

participantsParticipants were 210 children (54.3% boys) living predominantly in small towns and semirural communities in Alabama. On average children were 11.3 years old (SD = .63); 66.7% of the children were European American and 33.3% were African American. The sample was socioeconomically diverse with 67.9% of the participants living at or below the poverty line and 32.1% from lower-middle-class or middle-class families.

methodsIndicators of neighborhood characteristics were derived from the 2012 American Community Survey and composited to create two variables representing neighborhood economic deprivation and social fragmentation. Child sleep period, actual sleep minutes, and efficiency were examined using actigraphy.

resultsHigher levels of neighborhood economic deprivation were associated with fewer sleep minutes and poorer sleep efficiency. More neighborhood social fragmentation was also linked with poorer sleep efficiency. Analyses controlled for demographic characteristics, child health, and family socioeconomic status.

conclusionsFindings indicate that living in economically and socially disadvantaged neighborhoods predicts risk for shorter and lower-quality sleep in children. Examination of community context in addition to family and individual characteristics may provide a more comprehensive understanding of the factors shaping child sleep.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsChildFemaleHumansMalePovertySleepSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSocial ClassSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID27935321
PMCPMC6126988

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.