ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2016
Wilms' tumour 1 gene mutations in south Indian children with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome.
Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Molecular Study of Childhood Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome: A Hospital-Based Study.Journal of pediatric genetics · 2022Article
- Spectrum of Clinical Manifestations in Children WithFrontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
- Systematic Review of Genotype-Phenotype Correlations in Frasier Syndrome.Kidney international reports · 2021Article
- Targeted gene panel for genetic testing of south Indian children with steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome.BMC medical genetics · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND &
objectivesClinically, nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a diverse group of symptoms; about 20 per cent of NS cases are resistant to steroid treatment, and within ten years they progress to end-stage renal disease. The present study was undertaken to identify the mutations of Wilms' tumour 1 (WT1) gene in steroid-resistant NS (SRNS) children.
methodsA total of 173 children with SRNS and 100 children in the control group were enrolled in the study. DNA extraction was done, screened for WT1 (exons 8 and 9) gene amplified by polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing. Karyotype analyses were done for WT1 mutation cases.
resultsWT1 mutations were found in three of 173 SRNS cases (2 girls, 1 boy). All of them had intron 9 (IVS 9 + 4 C>T, 2; IVS + 5 G>A, 1) mutation. Of these three cases, one had familial and another two had sporadic history. Renal histology analysis showed two cases with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) and they had external female genitalia but 46,XY karyotype. Both of them had streak gonads. Of the three cases, one expired. INTERPRETATION &
conclusionsThe findings of the present study indicate that all females with SRNS-FSGS should be screened for WT1 gene mutation to diagnose whether they have FS for possible gonadectomy.
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