Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27933889›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2016

Next-Generation Reduction Sensitive Lipid Conjugates of Tenofovir: Antiviral Activity and Mechanism of Release.

Kyle E Giesler, Dennis C Liotta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current status of drug therapy for chronic hepatitis B.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyle E GieslerDepartment of Chemistry, Emory University , 1521 Dickey Drive NE, Emerson 305, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
Dennis C LiottaDepartment of Chemistry, Emory University , 1521 Dickey Drive NE, Emerson 305, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
Emory University · US

Funding

NONCARBOHYDRATE APPROACHES TO ANTIAIDS NUCLEOSIDESR01AI028731 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LIOTTA, DENNIS C · 1989 to 2017
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI028731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pharmacokinetic properties of tenofovir (TFV) and other charged nucleoside analogues are dramatically improved upon conjugation to a lipid prodrug. We previously prepared reduction-sensitive lipid conjugates of TFV that demonstrate superior antiviral activity compared to other lipid conjugates including the clinically approved formulation, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF). In continuation of that work, we have synthesized next-generation conjugates with reduced cytotoxicity that retain potent antiviral activity against HIV-1 and HBV with a therapeutic index >100000 for our most potent conjugate. We also show that disulfide reduction is not responsible for prodrug cleavage unless 3-exo-tet intramolecular cyclization can occur, suggesting that enzymatic hydrolysis is predominantly responsible for activity of our prodrugs in vitro.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHepatitis B virusHIV-1LipidsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular StructureProdrugsStructure-Activity RelationshipTenofovirAntiviral AgentsLipidsProdrugsTenofovir

Identifiers

PMID27933889
PMCPMC5776677
OpenAlexW2533259655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.