Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27933315›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy oncolytics2016

Immunogenicity of self tumor associated proteins is enhanced through protein truncation.

Tim Kottke, Kevin G Shim, Vanesa Alonso-Camino, Shane Zaidi, Rosa Maria Diaz, Jose Pulido, Jill Thompson, Karishma R Rajani, Laura Evgin, Elizabeth Ilett and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy oncolytics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Encoding a Destabilized Tumor Antigen Improves Activation of Anti-tumor T Cell Responses.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Tim KottkeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Kevin G ShimDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Vanesa Alonso-CaminoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Shane ZaidiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Rosa Maria DiazDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jose PulidoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jill ThompsonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Karishma R RajaniDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Laura EvginDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Elizabeth IlettCancer Research UK Clinical Center, St. James' University Hospital , Leeds, UK.
Hardev PandhaUniversity of Surrey, Guildford , UK.
Kevin HarringtonThe Institute of Cancer Research , London, UK.
Peter SelbyCancer Research UK Clinical Center, St. James' University Hospital , Leeds, UK.
Alan MelcherThe Institute of Cancer Research , London, UK.
Richard VileDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Cancer Research UK Clinical Center, St. James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Mayo Clinic · USInstitute of Cancer Research · GBCancer Research UK · GBSt James's University Hospital · GBUniversity of Surrey · GB

Funding

Targeted MV-CEA as a Potent Antitumor Agent against GBMP50CA108961 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI O'NEILL, BRIAN PATRICK · 2004 to 2015
$22.5M
Medical Scientist Traning Program at Mayo ClinicT32GM065841 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KAUFMANN, SCOTT H, SCHIMMENTI, LISA A · 2003 to 2022
$5.8M
Enhancing Therapy of Primary and Recurrent Tumors With Systemic Oncolytic VirusR01CA175386 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VILE, RICHARD G. · 2014 to 2018
$1.3M
Cancer Research UK 13244Cancer Research UK 21855Department of Health RP-PG-0707-10101NCI NIH HHS P50 CA108961NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175386NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM065841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We showed previously that therapy with Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) expressing tumor-associated proteins eradicates established tumors. We show here that when cellular cDNA were cloned into VSV which retained their own poly-A signal, viral species emerged in culture which had deleted the cellular poly-A signal and also contained a truncated form of the protein coding sequence. Typically, the truncation occurred such that a Tyrosine-encoding codon was converted into a STOP codon. We believe that the truncation of tumor-associated proteins expressed from VSV in this way occurred to preserve the ability of the virus to replicate efficiently. Truncated cDNA expressed from VSV were significantly more effective than full length cDNA in treating established tumors. Moreover, tumor therapy with truncated cDNA was completely abolished by depletion of CD4+ T cells, whereas therapy with full length cDNA was CD8+ T cell dependent. These data show that the type/potency of antitumor immune responses against self-tumor-associated proteins can be manipulated

Identifiers

PMID27933315
PMCPMC5142466
OpenAlexW2509576740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.