Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27933296›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in nutrition2016

Modeling Diet-Induced Obesity with Obesity-Prone Rats: Implications for Studies in Females.

Erin D Giles, Matthew R Jackman, Paul S MacLean

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. PasteurizedMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
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  19. Metformin prevents airway hyperreactivity in rats with dietary obesity.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Supplementation withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Erin D GilesDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University , College Station, TX , USA.
Matthew R JackmanAnschutz Health and Wellness Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Paul S MacLeanAnschutz Health and Wellness Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Paul S. Maclean · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Sex Hormones Differentially Regulate Production of Distinct Adipocyte PopulationP50HD073063 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOHRT, WENDY M · 2012 to 2017
$5.7M
Utilization of Ingested Engery During UnderfeedingR01DK038088 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MACLEAN, PAUL S. · 1986 to 2011
$3.2M
Postnatal Actions of Maternal Obesity on Neonatal Metabolic HealthR01HD075285 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MACLEAN, PAUL S., MCMANAMAN, JAMES LEWIS · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
A Narrowed Window for Targeting Metabolic Flexibility in Breast Cancer PreventionR01CA164166 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MACLEAN, PAUL S., SCHEDIN, PEPPER J · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Obesity associated inflammation and postmenopausal breast cancer.R00CA169430 · NCI · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI GILES, ERIN · 2016 to 2018
$722k
Functional aspects of SREBP1c in intact skeletal muscleK01DK067403 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MACLEAN, PAUL S · 2005 to 2007
$397k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA169430NCI NIH HHS R01 CA164166NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD073063NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075285NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK067403NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK038088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a worldwide epidemic, and the comorbidities associated with obesity are numerous. Over the last two decades, we and others have employed an outbred rat model to study the development and persistence of obesity, as well as the metabolic complications that accompany excess weight. In this review, we summarize the strengths and limitations of this model and how it has been applied to further our understanding of human physiology in the context of weight loss and weight regain. We also discuss how the approach has been adapted over time for studies in females and female-specific physiological conditions, such as menopause and breast cancer. As excess weight and the accompanying metabolic complications have become common place in our society, we expect that this model will continue to provide a valuable translational tool to establish physiologically relevant connections to the basic science studies of obesity and body weight regulation.

Indexed as

adiposebreast cancerexercisehigh-fat dietmenopauseobesity resistancesex differencesweight regain

Identifiers

PMID27933296
PMCPMC5121240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.