Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27933279›Full record

ArticleNephro-urology monthly2016

Is There a Role for Genetic Information in Risk Assessment and Decision Making in Prostate Cancer?

Mohamadreza Nowroozi, Mohsen Ayati, Erfan Amini, Reza Mahdian, Behzad Yousefi, Amir Arbab, Mansour Jamali Zawarei, Hasan Niroomand, Hamidreza Ghorbani, Alireza Ghadian

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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Article in Nephro-urology monthly, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamadreza NowrooziUro-Oncology Research Center (UORC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen AyatiUro-Oncology Research Center (UORC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Erfan AminiUro-Oncology Research Center (UORC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza MahdianBiotechnology Research Center, Molecular Medicine Department, Pasteur Institue of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Behzad YousefiUro-Oncology Research Center (UORC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir ArbabUro-Oncology Research Center (UORC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mansour Jamali ZawareiPathology Department, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hasan NiroomandAJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamidreza GhorbaniImam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Alireza GhadianNephrology and Urology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRAja University of Medical Sciences · IRBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Reza Hospital · IRPasteur Institute of Iran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesProstate cancer is a neoplasm with a variable natural history and clinical behavior. There is much debate on the use of inherited genetic information in clinical application including risk assessment and treatment decisions. This study was performed to evaluate the relationship between clinical parameters of prostate cancer (PSA, Gleason score, and metastasis) and expression of NKX3.1, AMACR, TMPRSS2-ERG, ERG, and SPINK1 genes.

methodsNewly diagnosed cases of prostate cancer were selected for this study. Thirty four tissue samples were obtained via open radical prostatectomy and 9 samples were obtained via needle biopsy. Each tissue sample was sectioned into two parts, one used for detection of malignant changes and Gleason score determination, and the other immersed in RNA later solution (Qiagen). The expression of NKX3.1, AMACR, TMPRSS2-ERG, ERG, and SPINK1 genes were assessed by real-time PCR assay. Correlation between expression of each gene and PSA level, Gleason score, and presence of metastasis were examined.

resultsA total number of 43 specimens were studied, from which 9 were obtained from patients with metastatic prostate cancer. The expression of five examined genes had no correlation with PSA level and Gleason score. The expression of AMACR decreased in metastatic prostate cancer (P = 0.02). The expression of other genes showed no difference between metastatic and non-metastatic tumors (P > 0.1).

conclusionsGenetic information combined with clinical data can be useful in risk assessment and treatment planning. Based on the results of the current study, the decreased expression of AMACR was a sign of poor prognosis.

Indexed as

AMACRERG Gene ExpressionNKX3.1Prostate NeoplasmSPINK1TMPRSS2-ERG

Identifiers

PMID27933279
PMCPMC5135728
OpenAlexW2538629417

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