Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27932343›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2016

Influence of the day care, home and neighbourhood environment on young children's physical activity and health: protocol for the PLAYCE observational study.

Hayley Christian, Clover Maitland, Stephanie Enkel, Georgina Trapp, Stewart G Trost, Jasper Schipperijn, Bryan Boruff, Leanne Lester, Michael Rosenberg, Stephen R Zubrick

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Compositional movement behaviours and preschool children's social-emotional development.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Developmental trends in young children's device-measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2024
    Article
  10. The sleep and activity database for the early years (SADEY) study: design and methods.Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Impact of COVID-19 Restrictions on Western Australian Children's Physical Activity and Screen Time.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hayley ChristianSchool of Population Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Clover MaitlandSchool of Population Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Stephanie EnkelSchool of Population Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Georgina TrappSchool of Population Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Stewart G TrostCentre for Children's Health Research-School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Jasper SchipperijnDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Bryan BoruffCentre for the Built Environment and Health, School of Earth and Environment and School of Sports Science, Exercise and Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Leanne LesterSchool of Sports Science, Exercise and Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Michael RosenbergDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Stephen R ZubrickTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
University of Western Australia · AUThe Kids Research Institute Australia · AUUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKQueensland University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe early years are a critical period in a child's health and development, yet most preschool children fail to meet physical activity guidelines. Outside of the home and neighbourhood, children spend a large proportion of time within early childhood education and care (ECEC) services such as long day care. Research is required to determine how the design of day care outdoor (and indoor) spaces provides opportunities or constraints for physical activity. A significant evidence gap surrounds what objectively measured attributes of the home and neighbourhood environment influence preschoolers' physical activity. The PLAY Spaces & Environments for Children's Physical Activity (PLAYCE) study will empirically investigate the relative and cumulative influence of the day care, home and neighbourhood environment on preschoolers' physical activity. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The PLAYCE study is a cross-sectional observational study (April 2015 to April 2018) of 2400 children aged 2-5 years attending long day care in metropolitan Perth, Western Australia. Accelerometers will measure physical activity with indoor physical activity measured using radio frequency identification. Global positioning systems will be used to determine outdoor location of physical activity around the home and neighbourhood for a subsample (n=310). The day care environment will be objectively measured using a validated audit tool. Other potential individual, social and physical environmental influences on preschoolers' physical activity will be collected by geographic information systems measures, parent and day care educator surveys. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval has been granted by The University of Western Australia Human Ethics Research Committee, approval number RA/4/1/7417. Findings will be published in international peer-reviewed journals and presented at international conferences. Key findings will be disseminated to stakeholders, collaborators, policymakers and practitioners working in the ECEC sector. Day care centre directors and parents will be given a summary report of the key findings.

Indexed as

Child Day Care CentersChild HealthEnvironment DesignExerciseParentsResidence CharacteristicsSocial EnvironmentAccelerometryAdultChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmentFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHumansMaleEnvironmentPhysical activityPUBLIC HEALTHYoung children

Identifiers

PMID27932343
PMCPMC5168658
OpenAlexW2560514278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.