Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27931303›Full record

ArticleAllergy and asthma proceedings2016

A comparison of seasonal trends in asthma exacerbations among children from geographic regions with different climates.

Julia A Wisniewski, Anne P McLaughlin, Philip J Stenger, James Patrie, Mark A Brown, Jane M El-Dahr, Thomas A E Platts-Mills, Nora J Byrd, Peter W Heymann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy and asthma proceedings, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. CompEx Asthma: is it time for a change in clinical trials?The European respiratory journal · 2025
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  11. Smartphone App for monitoring Asthma in children and adolescents.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Evaluation of a Spanish language version of the Asthma Trigger Inventory.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Toward personalization of asthma treatment according to trigger factors.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julia A WisniewskiAsthma and Allergic Diseases Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Anne P McLaughlin
Philip J Stenger
James Patrie
Mark A Brown
Jane M El-Dahr
Thomas A E Platts-Mills
Nora J Byrd
Peter W Heymann
University of Virginia · USTulane University · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

DUST MITE, COCKROACH AND CAT ALLERGENS IN HOUSES/ASTHMAR01AI020565 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI PLATTS-MILLS, THOMAS A. · 1985 to 2017
$7.1M
An Evaluation of Treatment with Omalizumab to Improve the Asthmatic Response to aU01AI100799 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HEYMANN, PETER W, PLATTS-MILLS, THOMAS A. · 2012 to 2015
$5.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI020565NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI100799
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe fall peak in childhood asthma exacerbations is thought to be related to an increase in viral infections and allergen exposure when children return to school. Whether the seasonality of asthma attacks among children from different geographic regions follows similar trends is unclear.

objectiveTo compare seasonal trends in asthma exacerbations among school-age children who lived in different geographic locations, with different climates, within the United States.

methodsHospital billing data bases were examined to determine the monthly number of school-age children who were hospitalized or treated in the emergency department (ED) for asthma exacerbations. Data from four cities within three states were compared. Climate data were obtained from archives of the National Climate Data Center, U.S. Department of Commerce.

resultsAn annual peak in asthma exacerbations was observed during the fall months (September through November) among children who lived in Charlottesville, Virginia, as well as throughout the state of Virginia. An increase in exacerbations, which peaked in November, was observed for exacerbations among children who lived in Tucson, Arizona, and Yuma, Arizona. In contrast, exacerbations among children from New Orleans, Louisiana, increased in September but remained elevated throughout the school year. Although there was annual variation in the frequency of exacerbations over time, the seasonal patterns observed remained similar within the locations from year to year. A nadir in the frequency of attacks was observed during the summer months in all the locations.

conclusionSeasonal peaks for asthma exacerbations varied among the children who lived in geographic locations with different climates, and were not restricted to the beginning of the school year.

Indexed as

ClimateSeasonsAsthmaChildDisease ProgressionEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGeographyHumansMaleUnited States

Identifiers

PMID27931303
PMCPMC5080535
OpenAlexW2552916300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.