Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27930330›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Simultaneous dimension reduction and adjustment for confounding variation.

Zhixiang Lin, Can Yang, Ying Zhu, John Duchi, Yao Fu, Yong Wang, Bai Jiang, Mahdi Zamanighomi, Xuming Xu, Mingfeng Li and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. aPCoA: covariate adjusted principal coordinates analysis.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhixiang LinDepartment of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Can YangDepartment of Mathematics, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong.
Ying ZhuDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT 06520.
John DuchiDepartment of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Yao FuProgram of Computational Biology & Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511.
Yong WangAcademy of Mathematics & Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China.
Bai JiangDepartment of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Mahdi ZamanighomiDepartment of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Xuming XuDepartment of Neuroscience, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
Mingfeng LiDepartment of Neuroscience, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
Nenad SestanDepartment of Neuroscience, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
Hongyu ZhaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT 06520; hongyu.zhao@yale.edu whwong@stanford.edu.
Wing Hung WongDepartment of Statistics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305; hongyu.zhao@yale.edu whwong@stanford.edu.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Pathology Tissue Services Shared ResourceP30CA016359 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID L RIMM · 1985 to 2026
$85.0M
Functional Genomics of Human Brain DevelopmentP50MH106934 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SESTAN, NENAD · 2014 to 2019
$7.9M
Transcriptional and Epigenetic Signatures of Human Brain Development and AutismU01MH103339 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SESTAN, NENAD, STATE, MATTHEW W. · 2014 to 2017
$6.5M
Clinical Study of PHY906, a Novel Chinese Herbal Medicine, as a Modulator of IrinP01CA154295 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHENG, YUNG-CHI · 2011 to 2016
$6.4M
STATISTICAL METHODS TO MAP GENES FOR COMPLEX TRAITSR01GM059507 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, HONGYU · 1999 to 2013
$3.6M
Multivariate statistical methods, flow cytometry, and network modeling.R01GM109836 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, WING H. · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
Statistical and computational analysis in whole genome sequencing studies.R01HG007834 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, WING H. · 2014 to 2016
$892k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCI NIH HHS P01 CA154295NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016359NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007834NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059507NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109836NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH106934NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH103339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dimension reduction methods are commonly applied to high-throughput biological datasets. However, the results can be hindered by confounding factors, either biological or technical in origin. In this study, we extend principal component analysis (PCA) to propose AC-PCA for simultaneous dimension reduction and adjustment for confounding (AC) variation. We show that AC-PCA can adjust for (i) variations across individual donors present in a human brain exon array dataset and (ii) variations of different species in a model organism ENCODE RNA sequencing dataset. Our approach is able to recover the anatomical structure of neocortical regions and to capture the shared variation among species during embryonic development. For gene selection purposes, we extend AC-PCA with sparsity constraints and propose and implement an efficient algorithm. The methods developed in this paper can also be applied to more general settings. The R package and MATLAB source code are available at https://github.com/linzx06/AC-PCA.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPrincipal Component AnalysisSequence Analysis, RNAAlgorithmsBrainBrain MappingComputer SimulationData Interpretation, StatisticalExonsHumansModels, StatisticalSoftwareTranscriptomeconfounding variationdimension reductiontranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID27930330
PMCPMC5187682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.