Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27930308›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Epithelial self-healing is recapitulated by a 3D biomimetic E-cadherin junction.

Daniel J Cohen, Martijn Gloerich, W James Nelson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nanoparticle transport in biomimetic polymer-linked emulsions.AIChE journal. American Institute of Chemical Engineers · 2024
    Article
  7. Building Biomaterials to Mimic 3D Cell-Cell Junctions.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
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  14. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniel J CohenDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305; wjnelson@stanford.edu danieljc@stanford.edu.
Martijn GloerichDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
W James NelsonDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305; wjnelson@stanford.edu danieljc@stanford.edu.

Funding

TRAINING & OUTREACH COREP50GM107615 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI COVERT, MARKUS W · 2013 to 2017
$10.9M
Cell-Cell Junctions and Epithelial HomeostasisR35GM118064 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEARNS, TIM · 2016 to 2018
$2.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM107615NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial monolayers undergo self-healing when wounded. During healing, cells collectively migrate into the wound site, and the converging tissue fronts collide and form a stable interface. To heal, migrating tissues must form cell-cell adhesions and reorganize from the front-rear polarity characteristic of cell migration to the apical-basal polarity of an epithelium. However, identifying the "stop signal" that induces colliding tissues to cease migrating and heal remains an open question. Epithelial cells form integrin-based adhesions to the basal extracellular matrix (ECM) and E-cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesions on the orthogonal, lateral surfaces between cells. Current biological tools have been unable to probe this multicellular 3D interface to determine the stop signal. We addressed this problem by developing a unique biointerface that mimicked the 3D organization of epithelial cell adhesions. This "minimal tissue mimic" (MTM) comprised a basal ECM substrate and a vertical surface coated with purified extracellular domain of E-cadherin, and was designed for collision with the healing edge of an epithelial monolayer. Three-dimensional imaging showed that adhesions formed between cells, and the E-cadherin-coated MTM resembled the morphology and dynamics of native epithelial cell-cell junctions and induced the same polarity transition that occurs during epithelial self-healing. These results indicate that E-cadherin presented in the proper 3D context constitutes a minimum essential stop signal to induce self-healing. That the Ecad:Fc MTM stably integrated into an epithelial tissue and reduced migration at the interface suggests that this biointerface is a complimentary approach to existing tissue-material interfaces.

Indexed as

Biomimetic MaterialsWound HealingAnimalsCadherinsCell AdhesionCell MovementDogsEpitheliumExtracellular MatrixHEK293 CellsHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalIntegrinsIntercellular JunctionsMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMicroscopy, FluorescenceCadherinsIntegrinsbiomaterialbiomimeticcadherincollective migrationwound healing

Identifiers

PMID27930308
PMCPMC5187740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.