Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27929346›Full record

Trial reportExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2016

Individual differences in the reinforcing and subjective effects of d-amphetamine: Dimensions of impulsivity.

Arit Harvanko, Catherine Martin, Joshua Lile, Richard Kryscio, Thomas H Kelly

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Subjective responses predict d-amphetamine choice in healthy volunteers.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2021
    Article
  7. Amphetamine-like Neurochemical and Cardiovascular Effects ofThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arit HarvankoDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0002-1514-4862
Catherine MartinDepartment of Psychiatry.
Joshua LileDepartment of Psychology.
Richard KryscioDepartment of Biostatistics.
Thomas H KellyDepartment of Psychology.

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
Training and Pilot CoreP50DA005312 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KELLY, THOMAS H. · 1987 to 2016
$19.5M
Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000117 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 2012 to 2015
$13.3M
Medications Development for Cannabis-Use Disorders: Clinical StudiesK02DA031766 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LILE, JOSHUA ANTHONY · 2011 to 2015
$487k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000117NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA031766NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA005312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research has shown a relationship between impulsive personality and the subjective and reinforcing effects of d-amphetamine. Impulsive personality, however, is comprised of multiple dimensions. The association between different dimensions of impulsive personality and the subjective and reinforcing effects of d-amphetamine is unknown. The objective of this study was to assess the independent contributions of the "sensation-seeking" and "impulsivity" dimensions of the impulsive sensation-seeking subscale of the Zuckerman-Kuhlman Personality Questionnaire (ZKPQ) to the subjective and reinforcing effects of d-amphetamine. Forty healthy emerging adults varying in scores on the sensation-seeking and impulsivity dimensions of the ZKPQ participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study comprised of 4 2-day blocks. Each 2-day block consisted of a sample day and self-administration day. Subjective effects and physiological measurements were taken prior to, and hourly for 3 hr following, dose administration. On sample days participants were given 8 capsules containing 0, 1, or 2 mg d-amphetamine. On self-administration days participants were able to earn capsules containing the same dose of d-amphetamine that was administered on the previous sample day by responding on a Modified Progressive Ratio Task. The "sensation-seeking" dimension was positively associated with drug taking on the Modified Progressive Ratio Task, subjective effects (e.g., "good effect"), and heart rate. However, no clear relationship between the "impulsivity" dimension and outcome measures was observed. In conclusion, these data suggest that the narrow sensation-seeking dimension of impulsive sensation-seeking is associated with initial drug liking and drug taking behavior and may be a key predictor of drug use initiation. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

Impulsive BehaviorReinforcement, PsychologyAdultAmphetamineAmphetamine-Related DisordersDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIndividualityMalePersonalityPsychometricsYoung AdultAmphetamine

Identifiers

PMID27929346
PMCPMC5152693

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.