ArticleScientific reports2016
Human adipose mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomal-miRNAs are critical factors for inducing anti-proliferation signalling to A2780 and SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cells.
Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers.
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154 citing papers in PubMed, 230 citations in OpenAlex.
- Review
- Potential Role of Exosomes in the Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Ovarian Cancer.Cancers · 2026Review
- Novel Selective Anticancer Effect of Epididymis-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Against HCC38 and MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Lines.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Exosomes in oncofertility: emerging roles in chemotherapy-induced reproductive damage and fertility preservation.Reproduction & fertility · 2026Review
- Human Amniotic Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Promote Bone Regeneration via Regulating Ameloblastoma-Derived-Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Cells Crosstalk and Autophagy in Ameloblastoma Microenvironment.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2026Article
- Adipose-derived stem cell exosomes promote endometrial carcinoma progression via MAGED4B/CDH1/EMT axis.Journal of molecular histology · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles from Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Modulate Proliferation, Migration, and Chemosensitivity in Ovarian Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- miRNAs from mesenchymal-stem-cell-derived extracellular vesicles: Emerging players in regenerative medicine and disease therapy.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025Review
- Adipose-Derived Exosomes: mediators of crosstalk between Adipose tissue and cancer.Cancer biology & therapy · 2025Review
- Adipocyte-Tumor Interactions in the Bone Marrow Niche: Implications for Metastasis and Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Exosomes, autophagy, and cancer: A complex triad.International journal of cancer · 2025Review
- Unlocking the mitochondrial functional code: unraveling the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer and innovative targets to inhibit malignant behavior.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Exosomes Derived from Induced and Wharton's Jelly-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promote Senescence-like Features and Migration in Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Bone mesenchymal stem cell‑derived exosome‑encapsulated microRNA‑125b‑5p inhibits ovarian cancer progression via DDX5 downregulation.Oncology letters · 2025Article
- Exosomes derived from umbilical cord blood NK cells inhibit the progression of pancreatic cancer by targeting ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2025Article
- Article
- Immunomodulatory effects and clinical application of exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells.World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Article
- Exosomal insights into ovarian cancer stem cells: revealing the molecular hubs.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
- From biomolecules to breakthroughs: exosomes as next-generation theranostics in female infertility.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
An enigmatic question exists concerning the pro- or anti-cancer status of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Despite growing interest, this question remains unanswered, and the debate became intensified with new evidences backing each side. Here, we showed that human adipose MSC (hAMSC)-derived conditioned medium (CM) exhibited inhibitory effects on A2780 human ovarian cancer cells by blocking the cell cycle, and activating mitochondria-mediated apoptosis signalling. Explicitly, we demonstrated that exosomes, an important biological component of hAMSC-CM, could restrain proliferation, wound-repair and colony formation ability of A2780 and SKOV-3 cancer cells. Furthermore, hAMSC-CM-derived exosomes induced apoptosis signalling by upregulating different pro-apoptotic signalling molecules, such as BAX, CASP9, and CASP3, as well as downregulating the anti-apoptotic protein BCL2. More specifically, cancer cells exhibited reduced viability following fresh or protease-digested exosome treatment; however, treatment with RNase-digested exosomes could not inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells. Additionally, sequencing of exosomal RNAs revealed a rich population of microRNAs (miRNAs), which exhibit anti-cancer activities by targeting different molecules associated with cancer survival. Our findings indicated that exosomal miRNAs are important players involved in the inhibitory influence of hAMSC-CM towards ovarian cancer cells. Therefore, we believe that these comprehensive results will provide advances concerning ovarian cancer research and treatment.
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