Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27929094›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Peptidylarginine deiminase 1-catalyzed histone citrullination is essential for early embryo development.

Xiaoqian Zhang, Xiaoqiu Liu, Mei Zhang, Tingting Li, Aaron Muth, Paul R Thompson, Scott A Coonrod, Xuesen Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Unveiling nuclear localization signals in human arginine deiminase proteins.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Fine-mapping causal tissues and genes at disease-associated loci.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. PADI6: What we know about the elusive fifth member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Transcriptomic analysis of PADI4 target genes during multi-lineage differentiation of embryonic stem cells.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoqian ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoqiu LiuKey Laboratory of Pathogen Biology of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Mei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tingting LiState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Aaron MuthDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Paul R ThompsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Scott A CoonrodBaker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Xuesen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USCornell University · US

Funding

Chemical probes to decipher PAD biologyR35GM118112 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Paul R Thompson · 2016 to 2026
$9.5M
Haloacetamidine based inactivators of Protein Arginine Deiminase 4R01GM079357 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI THOMPSON, PAUL R · 2007 to 2016
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079357NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptidylarginine deiminase (PADI) enzymes are increasingly being associated with the regulation of chromatin structure and gene activity via histone citrullination. As one of the PADI family members, PADI1 has been mainly reported to be expressed in the epidermis and uterus, where the protein in keratinocytes is thought to promote differentiation by citrullinating filament proteins. However, the roles of PADI1 in preimplantation development have not been addressed. Using a PADI1-specific inhibitor and Padi1-morpholino knockdown, we found that citrullination of histone tails at H4R3 and H3R2/8/17 were markedly reduced in the 2- and 4-cell embryos. Consistent with this observation, early embryo development was also arrested at the 4-cell stage upon depletion of PADI1 or inhibition of PADI1 enzyme activity. Additionally, by employing 5-ethynyl uridine (EU) incorporation analysis, ablation of PADI1 function led to a dramatic decrease in overall transcriptional activity, correlating well with the reduced levels of phosphorylation of RNA Pol II at Ser2 observed at 2- or 4-cell stage of embryos under Padi1 knockdown or inhibiting PADI1. Thus, our data reveal a novel function of PADI1 during early embryo development transitions by catalyzing histone tail citrullination, which facilitates early embryo genome transactivation.

Indexed as

CitrullinationEmbryonic DevelopmentCatalysisFemaleHistonesHumansHydrolasesPhosphorylationProtein-Arginine Deiminase Type 1HistonesHydrolasesProtein-Arginine Deiminase Type 1

Identifiers

PMID27929094
PMCPMC5144008
OpenAlexW2560640802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.