Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27928926›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2017

Clinical observation of adverse drug reactions to non-ionic iodinated contrast media in population with underlying diseases and risk factors.

Xue Li, Heng Liu, Li Zhao, Junling Liu, Li Cai, Lei Liu, Weiguo Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. How to Define and Manage Low-Risk Drug Allergy Labels.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Association between acute adverse reactions to iodinated contrast media and anxiety in patients undergoing contrast-enhanced CT examination.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Application report of automatic unlocking baseplate in radiotherapy.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2022
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xue Li1 Department of Radiology, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Heng Liu1 Department of Radiology, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Li Zhao1 Department of Radiology, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Junling Liu1 Department of Radiology, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Li Cai1 Department of Radiology, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lei Liu3 Department of Nursing, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Weiguo Zhang1 Department of Radiology, Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Daping Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the adverse drug reaction (ADR) profile of non-ionic iodinated contrast media in populations with underlying diseases and risk factors and to provide guidance for more safe and rational use of iodinated contrast media (ICMs) in the clinic.

methodsData from 120,822 cases who underwent enhanced CT examination in our hospital from January 2014 to March 2016 were collected. A standardized case report form was used for data collection and analysis.

resultsThe incidence of ADRs was 0.4% and 0.44% in patients with and without underlying diseases, respectively (p = 0.378). Risk factor analysis revealed that patients with asthma had the highest incidence of ADRs, followed by patients with cardiac insufficiency and patients who were aged had the lowest incidence. There was a low incidence of ADRs in patients under metformin (0.36%) and β-adrenaline receptor antagonist (0.20%) medication. The incidence was the highest in patients with previous ADRs to ICMs (7.17%) and the lowest in those with a history of ICM usage but no previous reactions (0.32%). ADRs were more common in patients at high risk at a higher injection dose (≥100 ml; p < 0.01) and speed (≥5 ml s

conclusionThe incidence of ADRs was extremely low in patients regardless of underlying diseases. Some high-risk factors have certain correlations with the occurrence of ADRs. Particular attention should be given to patients at high risk when performing enhanced CT examination. Advances in knowledge: The correlation between various risk factors and underlying diseases and ADRs was comprehensively analyzed in a large-scale population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolContrast MediaDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypersensitivityHypoglycemic AgentsInfantInfant, NewbornIodineMaleContrast MediaHypoglycemic AgentsIodineMetformin

Identifiers

PMID27928926
PMCPMC5685114
OpenAlexW2560693321

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.