Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27928485›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of microbiology2016

Anaerobic infections in surgical wards: a two year study.

Padmaja Ananth-Shenoy, Shashidhar Vishwanath, Ryumzook Targain, Seema Shetty, Gabriel Sunil-Rodrigues, Chiranjay Mukhopadhyay, Kiran Chawla

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Clinico-microbiological profile ofThe Indian journal of medical research · 2021
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Padmaja Ananth-ShenoyDepartment of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Shashidhar VishwanathDepartment of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Ryumzook TargainDepartment of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Seema ShettyDepartment of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Gabriel Sunil-RodriguesDepartment of Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Chiranjay MukhopadhyayDepartment of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Kiran ChawlaDepartment of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal · INManipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAnaerobic bacteria are recognized as important pathogens in surgical infections. However, they are the most overlooked microorganisms by the clinic and the laboratory because of the tedious culture techniques with longer turn-around times. The study was aimed to analyze the frequency of anaerobic bacterial surgical infections and their predisposing factors. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective study was conducted over a period of two years including patients with surgical infections. The specimens were processed by Gram staining, aerobic and anaerobic culture. The anaerobic bacteria were isolated using standard procedures. The predisposing factors and clinical presentation were studied in these patients.

resultsA total of 261 specimens were received from patients with diverse infections from surgical wards. Ninety-one anaerobes were isolated from 64 (24.5%) surgical patients with a predominance of Gram-negative bacilli (37.4%). Anaerobic bacteria as monomicrobial isolates were seen in 21.9% isolates. Anaerobic bacterial isolation along with aerobic bacteria was seen in 71.9% of patients and polymicrobial anaerobic growth was detected in 6.3% of patients. Diabetes mellitus (28, 43.8%) was found to be the most frequent predisposing factor.

conclusionAnaerobic bacteria were isolated from a significant proportion of surgical infections. To avoid therapeutic failures, anaerobic bacteria in surgical infections need to be recognized by surgeons and laboratorians.

Indexed as

Anaerobic bacteriaGram negative bacilliPolymicrobialSurgical infections

Identifiers

PMID27928485
PMCPMC5139921
OpenAlexW2508592784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.