Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27928149›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2017

Association between passive smoking and hypertension in Chinese non-smoking elderly women.

Lei Wu, Shanshan Yang, Yao He, Miao Liu, Yiyan Wang, Jianhua Wang, Bin Jiang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2019).Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2019
    Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Associated Factors of Hypertension in Women and Men in Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei WuDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Geriatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shanshan YangDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Geriatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yao HeDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Geriatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Miao LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Geriatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yiyan WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Geriatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianhua WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Institute of Geriatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bin JiangNanlou Department of Acupuncture, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.
People's Liberation Army No. 150 Hospital · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although active smoking is linked with hypertension, the effect of environmental tobacco smoke exposure on hypertension has rarely been studied, and the scant epidemiological data available have yielded uncertain findings. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study in a representative urban area of Beijing, China. A two-stage stratified clustering sampling method was performed, and 1078 female participants aged ⩾60 years were included in the analysis. Among the participants without antihypertensive treatment, >2 hours of daily passive cigarette smoking was significantly associated with higher systolic (by 4.24) and diastolic blood pressure (by 2.09) after multiple adjustments. The prevalence of hypertension was significantly higher in passive smokers (71.9%) than in non-passive smokers (66.1%). After adjusting for potential confounders, a positive association was observed between passive smoking and the risk of hypertension, and the adjusted odds ratio (OR; 95% confidence interval (CI)) was 1.38 (1.03, 1.85). Inversely, the control rate of hypertension was significantly lower in passive smokers (26.3%) than in non-passive smokers (35.7%) among the hypertensive patients; the adjusted OR (95% CI) was 0.62 (0.44, 0.87). Furthermore, a dose-response association was observed between the amount and frequency of passive cigarette smoking and the control rate of hypertension. We demonstrated that passive smoking was significantly associated with the increased prevalence and lower control rate of hypertension in a community-based elderly population in Beijing, China. Additional randomized controlled trials and large prospective studies are still required to determine the relationship between passive smoking and hypertension among the Chinese elderly.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesTobacco Smoke PollutionTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID27928149
OpenAlexW2560323347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.