Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27927986›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2017

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated iNOS Induction Is Increased by Glucosamine under Normal Glucose Conditions but Is Inhibited by Glucosamine under High Glucose Conditions in Macrophage Cells.

Ji-Sun Hwang, Mi-Youn Kwon, Kyung-Hong Kim, Yunkyoung Lee, In Kyoon Lyoo, Jieun E Kim, Eok-Soo Oh, Inn-Oc Han

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Glucosamine as a regulator of O-GlcNAc signaling: linking metabolism to disease pathogenesis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. O-GlcNAcylation in ischemic diseases.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Extract ofPharmaceutical biology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Targeting ProteinCells · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. ProteinFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Sun HwangFrom the Department of Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Mi-Youn KwonFrom the Department of Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Kyung-Hong KimFrom the Department of Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Yunkyoung Leethe Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Ewha Brain Institute, College of Pharmacy, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
In Kyoon Lyoothe Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Ewha Brain Institute, College of Pharmacy, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Jieun E Kimthe Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Ewha Brain Institute, College of Pharmacy, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Eok-Soo Ohthe Department of Life Sciences, The Research Center for Cellular Homeostasis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Inn-Oc HanFrom the Department of Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea. Electronic address: iohan@inha.ac.kr.
Ewha Womans University · KRInha University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the regulatory effect of glucosamine (GlcN) for the production of nitric oxide (NO) and expression of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) under various glucose conditions in macrophage cells. At normal glucose concentrations, GlcN dose dependently increased LPS-stimulated production of NO/iNOS. However, GlcN suppressed NO/iNOS production under high glucose culture conditions. Moreover, GlcN suppressed LPS-induced up-regulation of COX-2, IL-6, and TNF-α mRNAs under 25 mm glucose conditions yet did not inhibit up-regulation under 5 mm glucose conditions. Glucose itself dose dependently increased LPS-induced iNOS expression. LPS-induced MAPK and IκB-α phosphorylation did not significantly differ at normal and high glucose conditions. The activity of LPS-induced nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and DNA binding of c-Rel to the iNOS promoter were inhibited under high glucose conditions in comparison with no significant changes under normal glucose conditions. In addition, we found that the LPS-induced increase in O-GlcNAcylation as well as DNA binding of c-Rel to the iNOS promoter were further increased by GlcN under normal glucose conditions. However, both O-GlcNAcylation and DNA binding of c-Rel decreased under high glucose conditions. The NF-κB inhibitor, pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, inhibited LPS-induced iNOS expression under high glucose conditions but it did not influence iNOS induction under normal glucose conditions. In addition, pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate inhibited NF-κB DNA binding and c-Rel O-GlcNAcylation only under high glucose conditions. By blocking transcription with actinomycin D, we found that stability of LPS-induced iNOS mRNA was increased by GlcN under normal glucose conditions. These results suggest that GlcN regulates inflammation by sensing energy states of normal and fuel excess.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclooxygenase 2DactinomycinGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlucosamineGlucoseInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMiceNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRAW 264.7 CellsRNA, MessengerRNA StabilityTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCyclooxygenase 2DactinomycinGlucosamineGlucoseInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseLipopolysaccharidesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mousePtgs2 protein, mouseRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaglucoseinflammationNF-κBO-GlcNAcylationO-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) transferase (OGT)

Identifiers

PMID27927986
PMCPMC5290947
OpenAlexW2560156171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.