Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27927880›Full record

Trial reportLupus2017

Serum osteoprotegrin (OPG) in subclinical atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematosus.

A N Kiani, P Aukrust, T Ueland, I Hollan, E Barr, L S Magder, M Petri

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lupus, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A N Kiani1 Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Baltimore, MD, USA.
P Aukrust2 Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
T Ueland2 Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
I Hollan3 Lillehammer Hospital of Rheumatic Diseases, Oslo, Norway.
E Barr4 University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
L S Magder4 University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
M Petri1 Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Lupus CohortR01AR043727 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PETRI, MICHELLE A · 1997 to 2015
$8.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR043727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family. It has recently been demonstrated that OPG is produced by a variety of tissues, including the cardiovascular system (heart, arteries, veins), lung, kidney, immune tissues, and bone. The OPG-RANKL signaling pathway is strongly related to vascular calcification. We determined the association of this biomarker with subclinical atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). Methods We measured OPG and markers of subclinical atherosclerosis (coronary artery calcium (CAC), carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) carotid plaque) in 166 SLE patients (91% female, 64% Caucasian, 31% African American, 5% others, mean age 45 years). Subgroups of patients with different levels of OPG level were compared with respect to average levels of CAC, cIMT, and with respect to presence of carotid plaque. Age was adjusted for using multiple regression. Results OPG was highly correlated with age ( p < 0.0001). Individuals with higher levels of OPG tended to have higher measures of CAC, cIMT, and more carotid plaque. However, after adjustment for age, these associations, while still positive, were no longer statistically significant. Conclusion In our study much of the association observed was due to confounding by age, and after adjusting for age, our findings do not rule out the possibility of a null association.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiddle AgedOsteoprotegerinPlaque, AtheroscleroticBiomarkersOsteoprotegerinTNFRSF11B protein, humanatherosclerosisCTinflammationOPGSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID27927880
PMCPMC5397351
OpenAlexW2559908687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.